Sökning: "halvledare"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 50 avhandlingar innehållade ordet halvledare.

  1. 1. Study of GaN Based Nanostructures and Hybrids

    Författare :Mathias Forsberg; Galia Pozina; Ching-Lien Hsiao; Kevin P. O'Donnell; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Sputtering; Forster; Semiconductor; Nitride; GaN; Hybrid; Nanorods; Nanostructure; Thin film; Förstoffning; Sputtring; Förster; Halvledare; Nitrid; GaN; Hybrider; Nanostavar; Nanostrukturer; tunnfilmer;

    Sammanfattning : GaN and its alloys with Al and In belong to the group III nitride semiconductors and are today the materials of choice for efficient white light emitting diodes (LEDs) enabling energy saving solid state lighting. Currently, there is a great interest in the development of novel inexpensive techniques to fabricate hybrid LEDs combining high quality III-N quantum well (QW) structures with inexpensive colloidal nanoparticles or conjugated polymers. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Electronic Structure Calculations of Point Defects in Semiconductors

    Författare :Andreas Höglund; Susanne Mirbt; Alison Mainwood; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Physics; electronic structure calculations; point defects; semiconductor; formation energy; equilibrium solubility limit; thermodynamic equilibrium concentration; transfer levels; negative-U; 110 surface; diffusion; activation energy; solar cells; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis point defects in semiconductors are studied by electronic structure calculations. Results are presented for the stability and equilibrium concentrations of native defects in GaP, InP, InAs, and InSb, for the entire range of doping conditions and stoichiometry. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Optical spectroscopy of InGaAs quantum dots

    Författare :Arvid Larsson; Per Olof Holtz; Artur Zrenner; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum dot; semiconductor; optical properties; spin; transport; wetting layer; polarization; kvantprick; halvledare; optiska egenskaper; spin; Electrical engineering; electronics and photonics; Elektroteknik; elektronik och fotonik; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik; Semiconductor physics; Halvledarfysik;

    Sammanfattning : The work presented in this thesis deals with optical studies of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) in the InGaAs material system. It is shown that for self-assembled InAs QDs, the interaction with the surrounding GaAs barrier and the InAs wetting layer (WL) in particular, has a very large impact on their optical properties. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Advanced Nanostructured Transition Metal Oxide Semiconductors for Solar Energy Applications

    Författare :Pedram Ghamgosar; Alberto Vomiero; Nils Almqvist; Federica Rigoni; Mauro Salvatore Epifani; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Metal Oxide; Photovoltaic; Semiconductors; Self-powered photodetectors; Photoelectrochemical cell; Solar fuel; Water splitting; Experimentell fysik; Experimental Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Increasing energy consumption and its environmental impacts make it necessary to look for alternative energy sources. Solar energy as huge energy source that can cover the terms sustainability is considered as a favorable alternative. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Metal and Semiconductor Nanocrystals for Quantum Devices

    Författare :Martin Magnusson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; thermal and mechanical properties; quantum devices; nanocrystals; nanoparticles; gold; aerosol technology; tungsten; gallium arsenide; indium phosphide; semiconductors; thermal charging; nanoxerography; single electron transistors; nanowhiskers; Physics; Fysik; Semiconductory physics; Condensed matter:stucture; Halvledarfysik; crystallography; phase equilibria; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:struktur; egenskaper termiska och mekaniska ; kristallografi; fasjämvikt; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Magnusson;

    Sammanfattning : Aerosol technology was used to develop new methods for fabrication of size-selected, nanometer-sized particles of metals and semiconductors. Such particles were used to realize different types of quantum devices and nanometer-sized structures. LÄS MER