Sökning: "hadron mass"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 59 avhandlingar innehållade orden hadron mass.

1. 1. Hadron Physics in a Polarized World : Exploring Electromagnetic Interactions with Spin Observables

   Författare :Viktor Thorén; Andrzej Kupsc; Karin Schönning; Magnus Wolke; David Ireland; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hadron; Hyperon; Meson; Polarization; Spin observables; Electromagnetic interactions; BESIII; Fysik med inriktning mot kärnfysik; Physics with specialization in Nuclear Physics;

   Sammanfattning : The electromagnetic interactions of hadrons serve as a valuable probe of the nature of the strong force at low energies and simultaneously allow for tests of fundamental discrete symmetries. In this thesis, I show how polarization observables can be used to gain an in-depth understanding of these processes and present two analyses of data from the BESIII experiment where such observables have been studied. LÄS MER

3. 2. Charged kaon and proton production in B-hadron decays

   Författare :Fredrik Tegenfeldt; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Radiation sciences; Högenergifysik; LEP; DELPHI; B-hadron; proton; kaon; Strålningsvetenskap; Radiation biology; Strålningsbiologi; High Energy Physics; Högenergifysik;

   Sammanfattning : The production of charged kaons and protons in B-hadron decays has been measured in e+e- annihilations at centre-of-mass energies corresponding to the Z0 mass. In total 1.6 million hadronic Z0 decays were analysed, corresponding to about 690000 B-hadron decays. LÄS MER

4. 3. The Charm of Excited Glue : Charmonium in e+e– and ppbar collisions

   Författare :Agnes Lundborg; Ulrich Wiedner; Helmuth Koch; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :Physics; hadron; charmonium; PANDA; antiproton; annihilations; spin-parity exotics; gluonic excitations; BES; hybrid; glueball; resonances; radiative decays; electromagnetic transitions; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis treats the mass range of charmonium states and excited gluonic fields in two experiments, BESII and PANDA, and outlines a phenomenological model that connects them.In BESII, e+e– form a charmonium initial state, which is utilised as a source for secondary particles. LÄS MER

5. 4. Particle Phenomenology of Compact Extra Dimensions

   Författare :Henrik Melbéus; Tommy Ohlsson; Andrea Romanino; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Higher-dimensional quantum field theories; universal extra dimensions; Arkani-Hamed–Dimopolous–Dvali ADD model; hierarchy problem; Kaluza– Klein dark matter; neutrino mass; seesaw mechanism; leptonic mixing; renormalization group running; collider phenomenology; Large Hadron Collider;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is an investigation of the subject of extra dimensions in particle physics. In recent years, there has been a large interest in this subject. In particular, a number of models have been suggested that provide solutions to some of the problem with the current Standard Model of particle physics. LÄS MER

7. 5. Astrophysical and Collider Signatures of Extra Dimensions

   Författare :Henrik Melbéus; Tommy Ohlsson; Jörn Kersten; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Extra-dimensional quantum field theories; universal extra dimensions; Kaluza-Klein dark matter; Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali model; hierarchy problem; neutrino mass; seesaw mechanism; Large Hadron Collider phenomenology; Elementary particle physics; Elementarpartikelfysik;

   Sammanfattning : In recent years, there has been a large interest in the subject of extra dimensions in particle physics. In particular, a number of models have been suggested which provide solutions to some of the problems with the current Standard Model of particle physics, and which could be tested in the next generation of high-energy experiments. LÄS MER