Sökning: "hälsoekonomiska utvärderingar"

Hittade 4 avhandlingar innehållade orden hälsoekonomiska utvärderingar.

  1. 1. Den barmhärtige ekonomiten - Effektivitets och rättviseaspekter på altruism och hälsa

    Författare :Fredric Jacobsson; Lars Borgquist; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Altruism; paternalism; health; health economic evaluation; efficiency; equity; bargaining; Altruism; paternalism; hälsa; hälsoekonomiska utvärderingar; effektivitet; rättvisa; spelteori; SOCIAL SCIENCES; SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP;

    Sammanfattning : To what extent people only act on basis of their own interests is a question that has been subject to extensive discussion during many years. The economic standard model takes as its starting point that people are only interested in their own welfare. The aim of this dissertation is to analyse the term altruism from a multidisciplinary perspective. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Health economic evaluation for evidence-informed decisions in low-resource settings : the case of Antenatal care policy in Rwanda

    Författare :Regis Hitimana; Anni-Maria Pulkki-Brännström; Lars Lindholm; Gunilla Kranz; Peter C. Smith; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Antenatal; maternal; cost; cost-effectiveness; ultrasound; EQ-5D-3L; Low-income countries; Public health; folkhälsa;

    Sammanfattning : Introduction: The general aim of this thesis is to contribute to the use of health economic evidence for informed health care decisions in low-resource settings, using antenatal care (ANC) policy in Rwanda as a case study. Despite impressive and sustained progress over the last 15 years, Rwanda’s maternal mortality ratio is still among the highest in the world. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Cost and benefits of cone beam computed tomography : for maxillary canines with eruption disturbance

    Författare :Helena Christell; Malmö högskola; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Diagnostic methods; Cost-effectiveness; Economic evaluation; Systematic review; Cost-analysis; Radiology; Odontology; CBCT; Cone beam computed tomography;

    Sammanfattning : I tandvården finns allt fler metoder för prevention, diagnostik och behandling. Eftersom resurserna är begränsade bör den metod väljas där nyttan uppväger kostnaden. Idag saknas dock vetenskapliga belägg gällande kostnadseffektivitet för undersökning med Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). LÄS MER

  4. 4. Prescribed physical activity. A health economic analysis

    Författare :Åsa Romé; Människan i rörelse: hälsa och rehabilitering; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; physical activity; inactivity; costs; cost-effectiveness; quality of life; exercise referral; QALY; willingness to pay.;

    Sammanfattning : The overall aim of this thesis was to estimate health economic consequences of the four-month primary care program ”Physical Activity on Prescription (PAP)”. Inactivity means a highly increased independent risk factor for public health diseases and morbidity, and is an economic burden to society. LÄS MER