Sökning: "glucose uptake rate"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 60 avhandlingar innehållade orden glucose uptake rate.

  1. 6. Interplay between hormones, nutrients and adipose depots in the regulation of insulin sensitivity : an experimental study in rat and human adipocytes

    Författare :Magdalena Lundgren; Jan Eriksson; Jonas Burén; Eva Degerman; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER; AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES; adipose tissue; cAMP; glucocorticoids; glucose; insulin; insulin resistance; lipolysis; subcutaneous fat; type 2 diabetes; visceral fat; Medicine; Medicin;

    Sammanfattning : Obesity and specifically central obesity is related to insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes and other components of the so-called metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to elucidate the interplay between hormones, nutrients and adipose depots in normal and insulin-resistant fat cell metabolism. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Studies on factors modulating glucose homeostasis in healthy and diabetic rats

    Författare :Kamal Yassin; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :glucose homeostasis;

    Sammanfattning : Glucose is the most common substrate for energy metabolism. Despite the varying demands for glucose, the body needs to regulate its internal environment and maintain a constant and stable condition. Glucose homeostasis requires harmonized interaction between several tissues, achieving equilibrium between glucose output and uptake. LÄS MER

  4. 8. The Role of Hexose Transport on Glycolytic Flux and Glucose Induced Responses in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Författare :Karin Elbing; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; glucose signaling; metabolic control; Snf1; glycolysis; Mig1; Hexose transport; Yeast; Saccharomyces cerevisiae;

    Sammanfattning : In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, glucose is primarily fermented rather than respired. Only in cultivation modes such as chemostats or fed-batches, where the external glucose is kept low, a fully respiratory catabolism is observed. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Growth rate control of periplasmic product retention in Escherichia coli

    Författare :Emma Bäcklund; Gen Larsson; Stefan Schmidt; Amelie Eriksson Karlström; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Escherichia coli; fed-batch; outer membrane proteins; recombinant proteins; specific growth rate; periplasmic retention; phosphotransferase system; high cell density cultivation; acetate formation; Bioengineering; Bioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The recombinant product is secreted to the periplasm in many processes where E. coli is used as host. One drawback with secretion is the undesired leakage of the periplasmic products to the medium. The aim of this work was to find strategies to influence the periplasmic retention of recombinant products. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Mathematical Modelling of Insulin Signalling : Effects on Glucose Metabolism in Skeletal Muscle

    Författare :Peter Sögård; Högskolan i Skövde; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Naturvetenskap; Natural sciences;

    Sammanfattning : The use of models to understand complex phenomena is indispensable to the scientific community. The advantage of a model is that it simplifies the phenomena under study. However, a model should be only as complex as required, no more, no less. LÄS MER