Sökning: "formal argumentation"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 25 avhandlingar innehållade orden formal argumentation.

  1. 1. Redigering och skuld : Ett kognitivt perspektiv på redigeringensfunktioner i ansvarsutkrävande tv-reportage

    Författare :Piotr Urniaz; Stefan Sjöström; Göran Ericsson; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; TV journalism; attribution of guilt; mental models; Jürgen Habermas; Formal Pragmatics; visual communication; communicative ethics; media literacy; cognition; the viewer; investigative journalism; media accountability; political scandals; critical realism; documentary film; Tv-journalistik; granskande journalistik; redigering; dokumentärfilm; reception; kommunikativ etik; Jürgen Habermas; audiovisuell kommunikation; argumentation; skuld; skuldattribuering; ansvarsutkrävande; medieskandaler; formalpragmatik; manipulation; komposition; medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap; media and communication studies;

    Sammanfattning : Abstract: During the past decade, media researchers have intensified the study of media scandals and the role of journalism as an institution that holds social actors responsible for malfeasance and wrongdoings. On a micro level of analysis, the main attention has beendirected towards the journalistic interview and its use to promote the impression of guilt and journalistic neutrality. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Vetenskap, evighet och religion; en studie i Anders Nygrens religionsfilosofi

    Författare :Bengt-Åke Månsson; Centrum för teologi och religionsvetenskap; []
    Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; science; Anders Nygren; non-science; validity; category; eternity; context of meaning; message; argumentation; Teologi; Theology;

    Sammanfattning : Anders Nygrens ambition was to develop a criterion by which he could distinguish between science and non-science. This is th K(v) of Nygren. According to Nygreb tgere are three ways of arguing in science which all fullfill the demand of K(v): a) deductive argumentation b) empirical argumentation and c) philosophical argumentation. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Reasoning by Analogy - A Study on Analogy-Based Arguments in Law

    Författare :David Reidhav; Juridiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Reasoning by analogy; legal argumentation; legal methodology; formal justice; stare decisis; precedent; analogy; proportional analogy; similarity; dimensional property; comparative similarity; arguments from analogy; closure rule; jurisprudence; allmän rättslära;

    Sammanfattning : This doctoral dissertation is a study on analogy-based arguments in law. Its overarching aim is to clarify reasoning by analogy in law. A model is proposed for analyzing and assessing arguments from analogy in law. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Principle-based non-monotonic reasoning - from humans to machines

    Författare :Timotheus Kampik; Helena Lindgren; Juan Carlos Nieves; Anthony Hunter; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Non-monotonic reasoning; formal argumentation; Computer Science; datalogi;

    Sammanfattning : A key challenge when developing intelligent agents is to instill behavior into computing systems that can be considered as intelligent from a common-sense perspective. Such behavior requires agents to diverge from typical decision-making algorithms that strive to maximize simple and often one-dimensional metrics. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Developing digital support for learning and diagnostic reasoning in clinical practice

    Författare :Chunli Yan; Helena Lindgren; Juan Carlos Nieves; Lars-Erik Janlert; Franziska Klügl; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Clinical decision-support systems; knowledge representation; possibilistic logic; multi-agent systems; formal argumentation; ontology; automated decision making; inquiry dialogue; end-user development; continuing medical education; dementia;

    Sammanfattning : The two main purposes of clinical decision-support systems (CDSSs) are to provide healthcare professionals decision-making support based on evidence-based medical knowledge, and a continuing medical education. This thesis focuses on both purposes and shows how fundamental theory in the field of artificial intelligence can be developed, adapted and implemented in a CDSS for supporting learning and diagnostic reasoning in clinical practice. LÄS MER