Sökning: "fluorescent dye"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 61 avhandlingar innehållade orden fluorescent dye.

  1. 1. Multifunctional Glyconanomaterials : Applications in Biorecognition and Drug Delivery

    Författare :Zhou Juan; Ramström Olof; Ravin Narain; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; glyconanomaterials; cellulose nanocrystals; chitin nanocrystals; mesoporous silica nanoparticles; lectin; biorecognition; drug delivery; bacteria; cytotoxicity; perfluorophenylazide; fluorescent dye; carbohydrate ligands.;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of three parts, which revolve around the fabrication of multifunctional glyconanomaterials (cellulose nanocrystals, chitin nanocrystals, mesoporous silica nanoparticles) and the development of their applications in biorecognition and nanomedicine.Part one presents a detailed introduction to glyconanomaterials, focusing on cellulose nanocrystals, chitin nanocrystals and mesoporous silica nanoparticles, including their general preparations, properties and applications. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Optical Functionalization of Transparent Wood Biocomposites

    Författare :Martin Höglund; Lars Berglund; Sergei Popov; Jonsson Magnus; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; transparent wood; biocomposite; optical scattering; interfaces; dye laser; organic dye; plasmonic; nanoparticle;

    Sammanfattning : Transparent wood (TW) biocomposites combines load-bearing properties with high transmittance of light. TW consists of a reinforcing wood substrate that has been infiltrated with a polymer matrix. TW can be combined with additives so that new multifunctional materials are obtained. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Recognition and Visualization of Nucleic Acids

    Författare :Marcus Wilhelmsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; intercalation; cyanine dye; ruthenium; polarized spectroscopy; threading; groove-binding; kinetics; genetic screening; DNA; fluorescent base analogue;

    Sammanfattning : The work presented in this Thesis focuses on the interaction between nucleic acids and small molecules, as well as binding or incorporation of reporter chromophores into nucleic acids. The results could help in studying and understanding processes that are fundamental to describe mechanisms behind a genetic disorder. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Pitfalls in β-cell ion imaging with fluorescent indicators and their use for real-time detection of somatostatin secretion

    Författare :Mingyu Yang; Anders Tengholm; Enming Zhang; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; β-cells; cytoplasmic Ca²⁺; cytoplasmic pH; fluorescent indicators; pancreatic islets; R-GECO1; somatostatin; type 2 diabetes; Molekylär cellbiologi; Molecular Cellbiology;

    Sammanfattning : Fluorescent ion indicators have become indispensable tools in cell physiology. Dye indicators can easily be loaded into most types of cells, while genetically encoded indicators are advantageous in allowing specific cellular or subcellular targeting. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Fluorescent Probes and Protein Misfolding: Methods and Applications

    Författare :Irem Nasir; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Protein misfolding; fluorophores; filter-trap; site-specific fluorophore labeling; amyloid-beta; microscopic rate constants; solvatochromic probes; alpha-synuclein; lipid vesicles; nanoparticles; protein adsorption;

    Sammanfattning : Protein misfolding is a frequently occurring event in living cells and without the quality control, the consequences are disasterous. In this thesis, we studied protein misfolding in vitro by employing a variety of fluorophores, to either detect the highly ordered aggregates of intrinsically disordered proteins/peptides or slight misfolding of a natively folded protein. LÄS MER