Sökning: "finite-size scaling"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 15 avhandlingar innehållade orden finite-size scaling.

  1. 1. Assembling a toolkit for computational dissection of dense protein systems

    Författare :Daniel Nilsson; Beräkningsbiologi och biologisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURAL SCIENCES; macromolecular crowding; liquid-liquid phase separation; Monte Carlo simulation; time-lagged independent component analysis; finite-size scaling; polymer field theory; protein force field; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Nilsson;

    Sammanfattning : The cellular interior is a dense environment. Understanding how such an environment impacts the properties of proteins and other macromolecules, as well as how weak, non-specific interactions drive processes such as protein droplet formation through liquid-liquid phase separation, is a major challenge in biological physics. LÄS MER

  3. 2. The tricritical ising model in restricted domains

    Författare :Per Fröjdh; Chalmers University of Technology; []
    Nyckelord :conformal field theory; tricritical Ising model; correlation functions; finite-size scaling; multicritical phenomena;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  4. 3. Characteristic properties of two-dimensional superconductors close to the phase transition in zero magnetic field

    Författare :Kateryna Medvedyeva; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; Physics; Fysik; superconductor; two dimensions; phase transition; vortex; currentvoltage characteristics; complex conductivity; scaling; critical exponents; XY-type models; dynamics; Physics; Fysik; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The main focus of this thesis lies on the critical properties of twodimensional (2D) superconductors in zero magnetic field. Simulations based on variants of the 2D XY model are shown to give characteristic features close to the phase transition which agree qualitatively with experimental data. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Superfluid Phase Transitions in Disordered Systems

    Författare :Hannes Meier; Mats Wallin Wallin; Peter Olsson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents results from large scale Monte Carlo simulations of systems subject to a superfluid phase transition in the presence of disorder. The simulations are performed by state-of-the-art, collective Monte Carlo algorithms treating phase degrees of freedom in effective models with amplitude fluctuations integrated out. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Criticality and Frustration: Classical and Quantum Spin Models in Two Dimensions

    Författare :Per Fröjdh; Chalmers University of Technology; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : We investigate two-dimensional spin models and begin with an introduction to critical phenomena with emphasis on classical systems with boundaries and conformal invariance. Then we introduce the antiferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model with frustrating interactions. LÄS MER