Sökning: "försämring"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 91 avhandlingar innehållade ordet försämring.

  1. 11. Thermal Interference Between Neighbouring Ground-Source Heat Pumps : Tools to Calcualte it and Solutions to Limit it

    Författare :Maria Letizia Fascì; Joachim Claesson; Alberto Lazzarotto; Loius Lamarche; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ground source heat pumps; thermal interference; neighbouring geothermal boreholes; finite line source; mitigation strategies; Energiteknik; Energy Technology;

    Sammanfattning : Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHPs) have emerged as a promising technology for decarbonization of the heating sector. However, their increasing prevalence in densely populated areas may lead to considerable changes in the ground temperature, which can ultimately lead to reduced performance of the systems. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Lithium-ion batteries for off-grid PV-systems

    Författare :Fabian Benavente; Göran Lindbergh; Anders Olof Lundblad; Saul Cabrera; Daniel Abraham; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Lithium-ion batteries; aging; partial cycles; DVA; EIS; NCA; stationary energy systems; PV systems; rural electrification.; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis provides a comprehensive and detailed analysis on the effect ofthe battery operation strategy on the lifetime of commercial lithium-ionbatteries and on the economics of off-grid photovoltaic (PV)-batterysystems.Lithium-ion batteries play a key role in the transition to a fossil-freesociety. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Spatial Variation in Near-Ground Radiation and Low Temperature - Interactions with Forest Vegetation

    Författare :Kristina Blennow; Institutionen för naturgeografi och ekosystemvetenskap; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; light interception; hemispherical photograph; growth; forest fragmentation; fluorescence; cold-induced photoinhibition; GIS; view factor; radiative cooling; frost protection; agro-climatic mapping; forest clear-cut; local climate; Microclimate; Physical geography; geomorphology; pedology; cartography; climatology; Fysisk geografi; geomorfologi; marklära; kartografi; klimatologi;

    Sammanfattning : Low temperature has a large impact on the survival and distribution of plants. Interactive effects with high irradiance lead to cold-induced photoinhibition, which may impact on the establishment and growth of tree seedlings. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Tyre-road Interaction: a holistic approach to noise and rolling resistance

    Författare :Tiago Vieira; Sigurdur Erlingsson; Ulf Sandberg; Anders Genell; Hans Jonasson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; pavement; surface; texture; noise; rolling resistance; tyre; Vägbeläggning; vägyta; textur; buller; rullmotstånd; däck; Byggvetenskap; Civil and Architectural Engineering;

    Sammanfattning : Energy dissipation, fuel consumption, real-estate property prices and health issues are some of the aspects related to the tyre/pavement interaction and its functional properties of rolling resistance and noise. The first two aspects are affected by the tyre/road interaction as energy is dissipated mostly by hysteretic losses as the tyre is subjected to dynamic deformations when contacting the pavement surface. LÄS MER

  7. 15. The Robustness and Energy Evaluation of a Linear Quadratic Regulator for a Rehabilitation Hip Exoskeleton

    Författare :Rabé Andersson; Niclas Björsell; Daniel Rönnow; Gianni Borghesan; Högskolan i Gävle; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Hip Rehabilitation Exoskeleton; Robust Controller; Energy Consumption; Series Elastic Actuator SEA ; LQR Control; Luenberger State Observer; Torque Control; Höftexoskelett för rehabilitering; Robust reglering; Energiförbrukning; serieelastiskt manöverdon SEA ; LQR reglering; Luenberger State Obser-ver; Moment reglering;

    Sammanfattning : The implications of gait disorder, muscle weakness, and spinal cord injuries for work and age-related mobility degradation have increased the need for rehabilitation exoskeletons. Specifically, the hip rehabilitation exoskeletons due to a high percentage of the mechanical power is generated by this join during the gait cycle. LÄS MER