Sökning: "förgasning"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 16 avhandlingar innehållade ordet förgasning.

  1. 1. From torrefaction to gasification : Pilot scale studies for upgrading of biomass

    Författare :Martin Strandberg; Anders Nordin; Linda Pommer; Jaap Kiel; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Torrefaction; biomass; pilot scale; continuous reactor; grindability; entrained flow gasification; degree of torrefaction; biomass powder;

    Sammanfattning : Increasing the share of biomass, preferably by replacing fossil fuels, is one way to mitigate the present climate change. Fossil coal can be directly replaced by co-combustion of coal and biomass and fossil engine fuels (gasoline and diesel) could potentially partly be replaced by synthetic renewable fuels produced via entrained flow gasification of biomass. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Gasification of biochars: Evolution of pore structure, effects of alkalis and alkali release

    Författare :Saiman Ding; Klas Engvall; Efthymios Kantarelis; Jukka Konttinen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; gasification; alkali release; kinetic modelling; char reactivity; pore structure; alkalis effects; förgasning; frigörande av alkalier; kinetisk modellering; kolreaktivitet; porstruktur; alkalieffekter; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Renewable energy sources are indispensable to meet the rising demand of energy usage  while  reducing  the  negative  environmental  impact  of utilising fossil  fuels. Gasification  is  an  efficient  technology  to  convert  biogenic waste  into  valuable gaseous products. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Improved Energy Efficiency and Fuel Substitution in the Iron and Steel Industry

    Författare :Maria Johansson; Mats Söderström; Henrik Saxén; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; iron and steel industry; energy efficiency; CO2 emissions; fuel substitution; fuel switch; excess heat; biomass gasification; bio-syngas; synthetic natural gas; SNG; energy market scenarios; energy management; barriers; driving forces; järn- och stålindustrin; energieffektivisering; CO2-utsläpp; bränslebyte; överskottsvärme; restvärme; förgasning; bio-syntesgas; syntetisk naturgas; SNG; energimarknadsscenarier; energiledning; hinder; drivkrafter;

    Sammanfattning : IPCC reported in its climate change report 2013 that the atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases (GHG) carbon dioxide (CO2), methane, and nitrous oxide now have reached the highest levels in the past 800,000 years. CO2 concentration has increased by 40% since pre-industrial times and the primary source is fossil fuel combustion. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Study of the activity of catalysts for the production of high quality biomass gasification gas : with emphasis on Ni-substituted Ba-hexaaluminates

    Författare :Charlotte Parsland; Jan Brandin; Anders Holmen; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; bioenergy; catalysis; tars; steam reforming; gasification; hexaaluminate; bioenergi; katalys; tjäror; ångreformering; förgasning; hexaaluminat; Bioenergiteknik Energi- och Miljöteknik; Bioenergy Technology; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : The fossil hydrocarbons are not inexhaustible, and their use is not without impact in our need of energy, fuels and hydrocarbons as building blocks for organic materials. The quest for renewable, environmentally more friendly technologies are in need and woody biomass is a promising candidate, well provided in the boreal parts of the world. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Techno-economic analysis of integrated biomass gasification for green chemical production

    Författare :Jim Andersson; Anders Hultgren; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Energy Engineering; Energiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Production of renewable motor fuels and green chemicals is important in the development towards a more sustainable society where fossil fuels are replaced. The global annual production of methanol and ammonia from fossil fuels is very large. LÄS MER