Sökning: "estimation technique"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 349 avhandlingar innehållade orden estimation technique.

  1. 1. Exploiting Prior Information in Parametric Estimation Problems for Multi-Channel Signal Processing Applications

    Författare :Petter Wirfält; Magnus Jansson; Abdelhak Zoubir; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Array signal processing; covariance matrix; damped sinusoids; direction of arrival estimation; frequency estimation; Kronecker; NQR; NMR; parameter estimation; persymmetric; signal processing algorithms; structured covariance estimation; Toeplitz; Array; signalbehandling; kovariansmatris; dämpad sinus; riktningbestämning; frekvensskattning; Kronecker; NQR; NMR; parameterestimering; persymmetrisk; algoritm; strukturerad kovariansmatris; Toeplitz;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis addresses a number of problems all related to parameter estimation in sensor array processing. The unifying theme is that some of these parameters are known before the measurements are acquired. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Model Reduction and Parameter Estimation for Diffusion Systems

    Författare :Bharath Bhikkaji; Torsten Söderström; Claes Breitholtz; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Diffusion system; Partial differential equations PDEs ; Model reduction; PDE solvers; Finite difference approximation; Chebyshev polynomials; System identification; Parameter estimation; Recursive estimation; Frequency domain estimation; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : Diffusion is a phenomenon in which particles move from regions of higher density to regions of lower density. Many physical systems, in fields as diverse as plant biology and finance, are known to involve diffusion phenomena. Typically, diffusion systems are modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs), which include certain parameters. LÄS MER

  4. 3. The Origin-Destination Matrix Estimation Problem : Analysis and Computations

    Författare :Anders Peterson; Jan Lundgren; Torbjörn Larsson; Lars-Göran Mattsson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Traffic modelling; Travel demand; Origin--Destination matrix; Traffic flow observation; Detector allocation; Estimation.; OD-matris; Trafikflödesobservation; Detektorallokering; Skattning; Trafikmodellering; Reseefterfrågan; Optimization; systems theory; Optimeringslära; systemteori;

    Sammanfattning : For most kind of analyses in the field of traffic planning, there is a need for origin--destination (OD) matrices, which specify the travel demands between the origin and destination nodes in the network. This thesis concerns the OD-matrix estimation problem, that is, the calculation of OD-matrices using observed link flows. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Estimation and detection of transmission line characteristics in the copper access network

    Författare :Fredrik Lindqvist; Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Digital subscriber line; DSL; line qualification; twisted-pair line; copper access network; cable modeling; crosstalk channel estimation; estimation; detection;

    Sammanfattning : The copper access-network operators face the challenge of developing and maintaining cost-effective digital subscriber line (DSL) services that are competitive to other broadband access technologies. The way forward is dictated by the demand of ever increasing data rates on the twisted-pair copper lines. LÄS MER

  7. 5. EM Estimation in Phase Type Models

    Författare :Marita Olsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; phase type distributions; coxian distribution; EM algorithm; I-divergence; density estimation; right censoring; interval censoring; standard error estimation; asymptotic theory; jackknife; relapse clinical trials; survival data; hidden Markov chain; I-divergence;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of four articles whose theme in common is the class of phase type distributions. In the first article an EM algorithm is presented to estimate the parameters of a phase type distribution of fixed order. Also, it is shown that the algorithm can be used to approximate other continuous distributions by phase type distributions. LÄS MER