Sökning: "enzyme catalysis"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 167 avhandlingar innehållade orden enzyme catalysis.

  1. 21. Enantioselective Synthesis of Sec-Alcohol Derivatives and Diols via Combined Ruthenium and Enzyme Catalysis

    Författare :Linnéa Borén; Jan-Erling Bäckvall; Romas Kazlauskas; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; catalysis; kinetic resolution; ruthenium catalyst; Dynamic kinetic resolution; Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Transformation; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry; organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : The first part of this thesis describes the synthesis of enantiopure secondary alcohol derivatives. These syntheses are carried out via the combination of an enzyme as a resolution catalyst and a ruthenium catalyst as a racemization catalyst, in what is called dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR). LÄS MER

  3. 22. Stepping into Catalysis : Kinetic and Mechanistic Investigations of Photo- and Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Production with Natural and Synthetic Molecular Catalysts

    Författare :Daniel Streich; Leif Hammarström; Reiner Lomoth; Clifford Kubiak; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Artificial photosynthesis; photocatalysis; electrocatalysis; hydrogen production; proton reduction; hydrogenase; iron complex; active site model; catalytic mechanism; transient absorption; spectroscopy; electrochemistry; cyclic voltammetry; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : In light of its rapidly growing energy demand, human society has an urgent need to become much more strongly reliant on renewable and sustainable energy carriers. Molecular hydrogen made from water with solar energy could provide an ideal case. LÄS MER

  4. 23. The Importance of Being Promiscuous : Understanding enzyme function, specificity, and evolution through structure

    Författare :Annika Söderholm; Maria Selmer; Birte Höcker; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Enzyme evolution; enzyme promiscuity; X-ray crystallography.;

    Sammanfattning : Enzymes are known to be amazingly specific and efficient catalysts. However, many enzymes also have so-called promiscuous functions, i.e., they are able to catalyze other reactions than their main one. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Aliphatic Polyesters for Soft Tissue Engineering : Development from Conventional Organometallic to Novel Enzymatic Catalysis

    Författare :Rajiv Kumar Srivastava; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Stanishaw Penzzek; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; aliphatic polyester; 1; 5-dioxepan-2-one; ε-caprolactone; L-lactide; D-lactide; D; L-lactide; enzyme; lipase CA; lipase PS; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : The development of macromolecules with defined structure and properties, aimed specifically for biomedical applications, has resulted in diverse biodegradable polymers with advanced architectures. Among them, aliphatic polyesters synthesized by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactones and lactides have a leading position due to their good mechanical properties, hydrolyzability and biocompatibility. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Immobilizing catalysts on textiles : case of zerovalent iron and glucose oxidase enzyme

    Författare :Mohammad Neaz Morshed; Vincent Nierstrasz; Frank Hollmann; Högskolan i Borås; []
    Nyckelord :Biocatalysts; Catalyst immobilization; Catalytic reduction; Chitosan; Dye removal; Environmental remediation; Enzyme immobilization; Glucose oxidase; Hyperbranched dendrimers; Heterogeneous catalysis; Heterogeneous bio-Fenton; Heterogeneous Fenton; Inorganic catalysts; Phenol removal; Polyester nonwoven fabric; Pathogenic bacteria removal; Plasma ecotechnology; Polyethylenimine; Textile catalyst; Textile biotechnology; Textile surface modification; Wastewater treatment; Zerovalent iron; 生物催化剂; 涤纶无纺布; 金属颗粒：铁固定化; 超支化树状大分子; 聚酰胺胺树状大分子 3-氨基丙基）; 三乙氧基硅烷; 1-硫代甘油; 聚乙烯胺; 壳聚糖; 葡萄糖氧化酶; 氧化还原酶; 酶固定化，物理吸附; 纤维催化剂; 多相催化; 抗菌纺织品; 革兰氏阳性（G ve）菌 革兰氏阴性（G-ve）菌; 类芬顿; 生物芬顿; 染料去除; 苯酚去除; 生物催化; 产业纺织品; 纺织生物技术; 纺织品表面改性; 环境治理; 废水处理; 零价铁。; Biocatalyseurs; Immobilisation de catalyseurs; Reduction de catalyseurs; Chitosane; Élimination de colorants; Assainissement de l’environnement; Immobilisation d’enzymes; Glucose oxydase; Dendrimères hyper-ramifiés; Catalyse hétérogène; Bio-Fenton hétérogène; Fenton hétérogène; Catalyseurs inorganiques; Élimination de phénols; Non-tissé Polyester; Élimination de bactéries pathogènes; Écotechnologie plasma; Polyéthylèneimine; Catalyseur textile; Biotechnologie textile; Modification de surface textile; Traitement des eaux usées; Fer zéro-valent; Biokatalysatorer; Katalysatorimmobilisering; Katalytisk reduktion; Kitosan; Avlägsnande av färgämnen; Miljösanering; Enzymimmobilisering; Glukosoxidas; Hypergrenade dendrimerer; Heterogen katalys; Heterogen bio-Fenton; Heterogen Fenton; Oorganiska katalysatorer; Fenolavlägsnande; Polyester fiberduk; Avlägsnande av patogena bakterier; Plasmaekoteknik; Polyetylenimin; Textil katalysator; Textil bioteknik; Modifiering av textilytor; Avloppsrening; Zerovalent järn; Textil och mode generell ; Textiles and Fashion General ;

    Sammanfattning : Catalytic systems are one of the most effective technologies of modern chemical processes. The system uses a molecule called ‘catalyst’ that is capable of catalyzing a reaction without being produced or consumed during the process. LÄS MER