Sökning: "energy calculation"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 329 avhandlingar innehållade orden energy calculation.
1. Energy Efficiency in Shopping Malls : Some Aspects Based on a Case Study
Sammanfattning : The building sector accounts for approximately 40 percent of our energy use. To reach existing environmental targets energy use will have to be reduced in all building types. At the European level, the main legislative instrument for improving the energy efficiency of the building stock is the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD). LÄS MER
2. Achieving building energy performance : requirements and evaluation methods for residential buildings in Sweden, Norway, and Finland
Sammanfattning : Building energy performance has always been important in the cold climate of Sweden, Norway and Finland. To meet the goal that all new buildings should be nearly zero-energy buildings by 2020, set in the EU directive 2010/31/EU [1] on the energy performance of buildings (EPBD recast), the building sector in Europe now faces a transition towards buildings with improved energy performance. LÄS MER
3. Efficient Trading in the Short-term Electricity Markets for Integration of Renewable Energy Sources : Multistage Stochastic and Agent-based Modeling Approaches for Continuous Intraday Electricity Market
Sammanfattning : This thesis investigates the role of different short-term electricity market design aspects that can facilitate better coordination of resources within the power system. The work also emphasizes on better cross-border integration of the short-term markets to improve the market liquidity, competition, social welfare, and flexibility in the system, which is essential for facilitating the integration of renewable sources. LÄS MER
4. Risk-Averse Planning, Operation, and Coordination of Energy Systems Considering Uncertainty Modeling and Flexibility Services
Sammanfattning : Uncertainty sources affect the planning and operation of energy systems. Different system operators need proper alternatives to cope with these uncertainties and improve the operation of their systems from technical and economical viewpoints. LÄS MER
5. CFD simulation of indoor climate in low energy buildings
Sammanfattning : In this thesis computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used for simulation of the indoor climate of low-energy buildings in cold climate. The heat consumption in newly built houses was reduced drastically. LÄS MER