Sökning: "electron-hole liquid"

Hittade 4 avhandlingar innehållade orden electron-hole liquid.

1. 1. Bose-Einstein Condensation of Magnetic Excitons in Semiconductor Quantum Wells

   Författare :Vitalie Boţan; Lars Nordström; Sveatoslav Moskalenko; Pavlos Lagoudakis; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :Physics; Bose-Einstein condensation; magnetic excitons; electron-hole pairs; electron-hole liquid; magnetorotons; magnetoplasmons; superfluidity; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis regimes of quantum degeneracy of electrons and holes in semiconductor quantum wells in a strong magnetic field are studied theoretically. The coherent pairing of electrons and holes results in the formation of Bose-Einstein condensate of magnetic excitons in a single-particle state with wave vector K. LÄS MER

3. 2. Surface Energy Patterning and Optoelectronic Devices Based on Conjugated Polymers

   Författare :Xiangjun Wang; Olle Inganäs; Henning Sirringhaus; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Surface energy modification; Patterning; Dewetting; Conjugated polymer; plastic solar cell; Low bandgap; Electron acceptors and donors; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : The work presented in this thesis concerns surface energy modification and patterning of the surfaces of conjugated polymers. Goniometry and Wilhelmy Balance techniques were used to evaluate the surface energy or wettability of a polymer’s surface; infrared reflectionabsorption spectroscopy (IRAS) was used to analyse the residuals on the surface as modified by a bare elastomeric stamp poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). LÄS MER

4. 3. Time-Resolved Photoemission Electron Microscopy: Development and Applications

   Författare :Lukas Wittenbecher; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; PEEM; time-resolved PEEM; ultrafast optics; pulse shaping; plasmonics; semiconductor nanowires; hot electrons; ultrafast microscopy; charge carrier relaxation;

   Sammanfattning : Time-resolved photoemission electron microscopy (TR-PEEM) belongs to a class of experimental techniquescombining the spatial resolution of electron-based microscopy with the time resolution of ultrafast opticalspectroscopy. This combination provides insight into fundamental processes on the nanometer spatial andfemto/picosecond time scale, such as charge carrier transport in semiconductors or collective excitations ofconduction band electrons at metal surfaces. LÄS MER

5. 4. Properties of Multifunctional Oxide Thin Films Despostied by Ink-jet Printing

   Författare :Mei Fang; Lyubov Belova; K. Venkat Rao; Gillian Gehring; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ink-jet printing; oixde; thin film; ink; suspension; dye sensitized solar cell; functional properties; magnetism; diluted magnetic semiconductors;

   Sammanfattning : Ink-jet printing offers an ideal answer to the emerging trends and demands of depositing at ambient temperatures picoliter droplets of oxide solutions into functional thin films and device components with a high degree of pixel precision. It is a direct single-step mask-free patterning technique that enables multi-layer and 3D patterning. LÄS MER