Sökning: "electron spin resonance"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 62 avhandlingar innehållade orden electron spin resonance.

  1. 11. Quantum chemical calculations of electron paramagnetic resonance of biological radicals

    Författare :Maria Engström; Shashi Karna; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this thesis was to use state-of-the-art quantum chemical calculations of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) with applications to radicals in biomolecular systems. Special emphasis has been devoted to investigations of structure-to-property relations of amino acid radicals and spin labels in proteins. LÄS MER

  2. 12. A Theoretical Investigation of the Nitrogen-Vacancy Center in Diamond as a Single Molecule Sensor and Qubit : Charging through Explicit Electron Donors

    Författare :Robin Löfgren; Andreas Larsson; Sven Öberg; Corina Etz; Fedor Jelezko; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Applied Physics; Tillämpad fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The NV-center in diamond is one of the most well researched defects to date. Since its discovery in the 1960’s, a large body of experimental as well as theoretical work have been produced, investigating its properties and applications. LÄS MER

  3. 13. Slow propagation line-based superconducting devices for quantum technology

    Författare :Astghik Adamyan; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; superconducting transmission line; electron spin resonance; parametric amplifier; near field scanning microwave microscopy; tunable microstrip resonator;

    Sammanfattning : In the field of circuit quantum electrodynamics (c-QED), the coherent interaction of two-level systems (TLSs) with photons, confined in a superconducting microwaveresonator, opens up new possibilities for quantum computing experiments.This thesis contributes to the expansion of c-QED tool-box with slow propagation line-based solutions for ubiquitous techniques, such as cryogenic Near Field Scanning Microwave Microscopy (NSMM), Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy and Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifier (TWPA). LÄS MER

  4. 14. Fractal superconducting resonators for the interrogation of two-level systems

    Författare :Sebastian Erik de Graaf; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Cooper-pair box; decoherence; electron spin resonance; two-level systems; atomic force microscopy; quasiparticles; near-field scanning microwave microscopy; Superconducting resonators; circuit quantum electrodynamics;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we use high-Q superconducting thin-film microwave resonators to interact with several types of quantum mechanical two-level systems. Such a resonator is used as the central building block in a cryogenic near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) to reach a completely new regime of NSMM operation. LÄS MER

  5. 15. Entanglement detection schemes and coherent manipulation of spin in quantum dots

    Författare :Ognjen Malkoc; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :Quantum dots; Entanglement; Current noise; Spin relaxation; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Malkoc;

    Sammanfattning : The work contained in this thesis deals with two closely related topics. Papers I-III deal with charge transport statistics in nanoscale devices to investigate the presence of entanglement in the constituent electrons. We identify the contributions of entangled electron pairs to the current cross-correlations as a signature of entanglement. LÄS MER