Sökning: "effective field theory"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 196 avhandlingar innehållade orden effective field theory.

  1. 6. Field Theories and Vortices with Nontrivial Geometry

    Författare :Kristel Torokoff; Antti Niemi; Masud Chaichian; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Theoretical physics; theoretical physics; gauge field theory; knot theory; spontaneously broken symmetry; effective model; numerical calculation; soliton; vortex; electromagnetic plasma; Teoretisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis investigates aspects of field theories and soliton solutions with nontrivial topology. In particular we explore the following effective models: a limited sector of the scalar Electroweak theory called extended Abelian Higgs model, and a classical mechanics model derived from the low energy SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Renormalization in Effective Field Theory and Hidden Radiation

    Författare :Lisa Carloni; Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Renormalization; Effective theories; Phenomenological Models; Hidden Sectors;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis dealswith the field of high-energy particle physics. It ismainly concernedwith two issues: the “renormalization of effective field theories” and the “detection of hidden sectors”. The first two papers are dedicated to the renormalization issue while the second two deal with the hidden sectors. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Strings, Gravitons, and Effective Field Theories

    Författare :Igor Buchberger; Marcus Berg; Joseph A. Minahan; Karlstads universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; string theory; amplitudes; supersymmetry; particle phenomenology; BMSSM; modified gravity; bimetric; massive gravity; Lie algebras; ribbon categories; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns a range of aspects of theoretical physics. It is composed of two parts. In the first part we motivate our line of research, and introduce and discuss the relevant concepts. In the second part, four research papers are collected. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Meson Properties in Partially Quenched Effective Field Theory

    Författare :Niclas Danielsson; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; statistical physics; gravitation; relativity; quantum mechanics; classical mechanics; Mathematical and general theoretical physics; Fysik; Chiral Perturbation Theory; masses; decay constants; Physics; electromagnetic interactions; Strong interactions; pseudoscalar mesons; thermodynamics; Matematisk och allmän teoretisk fysik; klassisk mekanik; kvantmekanik; relativitet; statistisk fysik; termodynamik;

    Sammanfattning : Mass corrections and decay constants for light mesons have been calculated in Partially Quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory. The calculations of the charged meson masses have been performed to third order, first for degenerate quark masses, and then, in a second project, for the general case. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Effective Field Theory for QCD-like Theories and Constraints on the Two Higgs Doublet Model

    Författare :Jie Lu; Teoretisk partikelfysik - Geonomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; QCD-like; effective field theory; symmetry breaking; renormalization group; two Higgs doublet model;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis includes two topics.The first three papers is the major part of this thesis, which is about higher order calculations in the effective field theories of three QCD-like theories. These three QCD-like theories are distinguished by having quarks in a complex, real or pseudo-real representation of gauge group. LÄS MER