Sökning: "denoising"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 30 avhandlingar innehållade ordet denoising.

  1. 1. Methods for Processing and Analysis of Biomedical TEM Images

    Författare :Amit Suveer; Ida-Maria Sintorn; Carolina Wählby; Natasa Sladoje; Jari Hyttinen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; image analysis; image processing; deep learning; transmission electron microscopy; denoising; super-resolution reconstruction; registration; detection; Computerized Image Processing; Datoriserad bildbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) has the high resolving capability and high clinical significance; however, the current manual diagnostic procedure using TEM is complicated and time-consuming, requiring rarely available expertise for analyzing TEM images of the biological specimen. This thesis addresses the bottlenecks of TEM-based analysis by proposing image analysis methods to automate and improve critical time-consuming steps of currently manual diagnostic procedures. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Variational Tensor-Based Models for Image Diffusion in Non-Linear Domains

    Författare :Freddie Åström; Michael Felsberg; George Baravdish; Reiner Lenz; Christoph Schnörr; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; image diffusion; variational formulation; denoising; tensor; non-linear;

    Sammanfattning : This dissertation addresses the problem of adaptive image filtering.Although the topic has a long history in the image processing community, researchers continuously present novel methods to obtain ever better image restoration results. LÄS MER

  4. 3. On methods for pattern recognition with application to epileptic electroencephalograms

    Författare :Patrik Wahlberg; Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; clustering; EEG signal processing; epilepsy; statistical robustness; feature extraction; signal alignment; denoising; Wiener filtering; time-frequency analysis.; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis treats methods for pattern recognition in multichannel electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, for application to diagnostics of epilepsy. Parts I-IV treat methods for feature extraction and clustering of EEG spikes, occurring between epileptic seizures, and part V presents a method for filtering seizure onset EEG signals. LÄS MER

  5. 4. The PET sampling puzzle : intelligent data sampling methods for positron emission tomography

    Författare :Klara Leffler; Jun Yu; Ida Häggström; Zhiyong Zhou; Saikat Chatterjee; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; sparse signal processing; compressed sensing; Poisson denoising; positron emission tomography PET ; sinogram denoising; sinogram inpainting; deep learning; matematisk statistik; Mathematical Statistics;

    Sammanfattning : Much like a backwards computed Sudoku puzzle, starting from the completed number grid and working ones way down to a partially completed grid without damaging the route back to the full unique solution, this thesis tackles the challenges behind setting up a number puzzle in the context of biomedical imaging. By leveraging sparse signal processing theory, we study the means of practical undersampling of positron emission tomography (PET) measurements, an imaging modality in nuclear medicine that visualises functional processes within the body using radioactive tracers. LÄS MER

  7. 5. WAVELET NOISE REDUCTION AND VASCULAR WATER TRANSPORT MODELLING : APPLICATIONS TO DIFFUSION AND PERFUSION MRI

    Författare :Adnan Bibic; Lund Medicinsk strålningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; cerebral blood flow; perfusion; diffusion; arterial spin labelling; wavelets; filtering; denoising; blood-brain barrier; permeability; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Bibic;

    Sammanfattning : Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful medical imaging technique, used to detect and characterise a range of diseases and conditions. It is based on the use of a strong static magnetic field in combination with magnetic field gradients and pulsed radiofrequency electromagnetic fields to visualise various organs and structures in the body according to their morphology or function. LÄS MER