Sökning: "copy"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 900 avhandlingar innehållade ordet copy.

  1. 16. Array-based Genomic and Epigenomic Studies in Healthy Individuals and Endocrine Tumours

    Författare :Johanna Sandgren; Gunnar Westin; Teresita Diaz de Ståhl; Göran Åkerström; Ola Hessman; Winand Dinjens; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :genome; copy number variants; cancer; Pheochromocytoma; epigenome; array-CGH; ChIP-chip; gene expression; tumour suppressor genes; oncogenes; MEDICINE; MEDICIN; Kirurgi; Surgery;

    Sammanfattning : The human genome is a dynamic structure, recently recognized to present with significant large-scale structural variation. DNA-copy number changes represent one common type of such variation and is found both between individuals and within the somatic cells of the same individual, especially in disease states like cancer. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Application of Genomic and Expression Arrays for Identification of new Cancer Genes

    Författare :Helena Nord; Teresita Díaz de Ståhl; Jan Dumanski; Susan Pfeifer; Blomquist Erik; Segersten Ulrika; David Gisselsson Nord; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Array-CGH; Expression array; Copy number variation; Glioblastoma; Medulloblastoma; Bladder carcinoma; Oncogenes; Tumor suppressor genes; Molecular medicine genetics and pathology ; Molekylär medicin genetik och patologi ; Medical genetics; Medicinsk genetik; Tumour biology; Tumörbiologi; Genetics; Genetik; Medical Genetics; Medicinsk genetik;

    Sammanfattning : Copy number variation (CNV) comprises a recently discovered kind of variation involving deletion and duplication of DNA segments of variable size, ranging from a few hundred basepairs to several million. By altering gene dosage levels or disrupting proximal or distant regulatory elements CNVs create human diversity. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Novel Synthetic Biology Tools for Metabolic Engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Författare :Siavash Partow; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Yeast promoter; MVA pathway; Metabolic engineering; Multi-copy plasmid.; Synthetic biology; S. cerevisiae; MEP pathway;

    Sammanfattning : The most well characterized eukaryote model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae is not only preferred as a microbial cell factory for synthesis of industrial products, e.g. bioethanol, but this eukaryote host system is also defined as a robust scaffold for commercial production of diverse chemicals e.g. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Computational exploration of cancer genomes

    Författare :Joakim Karlsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Cancer genomics; Transcriptomics; Driver genes; Copy number changes; Immunogenomics; Cancer of unknown primary; Uveal melanoma;

    Sammanfattning : Cancer evolves due to changes in DNA that give a cell an advantage at the expense of the remaining organism. These alterations range from individual base substitutions to broad losses or duplications of chromosomal material. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Post-zygotic Genetic Variation in Health and Disease

    Författare :Hamid Reza Razzaghian; Jan P. Dumanski; David Gisselsson Nord; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Post-zygotic genetic variation; monozygotic twins; copy number variation; single nucleotide polymorphism; variable number tandem repeat; Medical Genetics; Medicinsk genetik;

    Sammanfattning : Post-zygotic genetic variation has previously been shown in healthy individuals and linked to various disorders. The definition of post-zygotic or somatic variation is the existence of genetically distinct populations of cells in a subject derived from a single zygote. LÄS MER