Sökning: "constitutional dynamic chemistry"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 8 avhandlingar innehållade orden constitutional dynamic chemistry.

  1. 1. Dynamic Chemistry for Asymmetric Synthesis, Molecular Motion and Constitutional Exchange

    Författare :Yansong REN; Licheng Sun; Olof Ramström; Anna Hirsch; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dynamic chemistry; constitutional dynamic chemistry; motional dynamics; dynamic kinetic resolution; enzyme; subtilisin Carlsberg; Candida antarctica lipase B; anti-HIV; 1; 3-oxathiolane; dynamic exchange; enamines; E Z-isomerization; molecular switches; aggregation; gelation; fluorescence.; dynamisk kemi; konstitutionell dynamisk kemi; molekylär rörelsedynamik; dynamisk kinetisk resolvering; enzym; subtilisin Carlsberg; Candida antarctica lipase B; anti-HIV; 1; 3-oxatiolan; dynamisk utbyte; enaminer; E Z-isomerisering; molekylära omkopplare; aggregering; gelbildning; fluorescens.; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Living matter is built on complex dynamic systems consisting of numerus biotransformations. By exploiting the adaptive and evolutive behaviors ofmolecular matter, dynamic chemistry has developed as an important tool tounderstand the organization of nonliving matter into complex living systems. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Responsive Molecular Systems through Dynamic Covalent Chemistry

    Författare :Antanas Karalius; Zoltan Szabo; Stefan Matile; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; stimuli-responsiveness; dynamic covalent reactions; systems chemistry; constitutional dynamics; non-equilibrium systems; nitroaldol reaction; dynamers; reversible polymerization; boronate ester; imine ligand; metal coordination; self–assembly; emergent properties; network topology.; stimuli-responsivitet; dynamiska kovalenta reaktioner; systemkemi; konstitutionell dynamik; icke-jämviktssystem; nitroaldolreaktion; dynamerer; reversibel polymerisation; boronester; iminligand; metallkoordination; själv-organisation; emergenta egenskaper; nätverkstopologi.; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Nature tends to inspire research in chemistry. Systems that emerge from molecules interacting via reaction networks is something that life has mastered over the course of evolution in order to produce complexity. Dynamic reactions are key in systems chemistry, where reaction networks give rise to complex, emergent behavior. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Metals in Dynamic Chemistry: Selection & Catalysis

    Författare :Brian J.J. Timmer; Olof Ramström; Stéphane Bellemin-Laponnaz; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; constitutional dynamic chemistry; selection; multivalent interactions; carbohydrates; quartz crystal microbalance; catalyst screening; aqueous olefin metathesis; C-H activation; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : In the adaptation to the oxidative environment on earth, metals played a crucial role for the evolution of life. The presence of metals also allowed access to advanced functions due to their unique coordination sphere and reactivity. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Catalysis in Dynamic Systems: Control within Molecular Reaction Networks

    Författare :Fredrik Schaufelberger; Olof Ramström; Leonard Prins; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; systems chemistry; dynamic covalent chemistry; catalyst screening; reaction networks; organocatalysis; imine exchange; combinatorial chemistry; dynamic systemic resolution; feedback; error-correction; Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction; C-H activation; H-bond catalysis; transamination; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Life as we know it is based on complex networks of biochemical reactions that constantly interact within large dynamic systems. The field of systems chemistry uses chemical models to study how reaction networks – and thereby life – function on a molecular level. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Chemoenzymatic Resolution in Dynamic Systems : Screening, Classification and Asymmetric Synthesis

    Författare :Yan Zhang; Olof Ramström; Sabine Flitsch; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; constitutional dynamic chemistry; dynamic systemic resolution; dynamic kinetic resolution; enzyme catalysis; transesterification; enzyme promiscuity; asymmetric synthesis; pattern recognition; self-inhibition.;

    Sammanfattning : This  thesis  is  divided  into  four  parts,  all  centered  around  Constitutional Dynamic  Chemistry  (CDC)  and  Dynamic  Kinetic  Resolution  (DKR)  using biocatalysts for selective transformations, and their applications in screening of bioactive compounds, organic synthesis, and enzyme classification.   In  part  one,  an  introduction  to  CDC  and  DKR  is  presented,  illustrating  the basic  concepts,  practical  considerations  and  potential  applications  of  such dynamic systems, thus providing the background information for the studies in the following chapters. LÄS MER