Sökning: "congestion pricing"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 14 avhandlingar innehållade orden congestion pricing.
1. Aspects of Static Multi-Class Traffic equilibria under Congestion Pricing
Sammanfattning : Congestion charging is a now accepted means of influencing traffic to behave in a more socio-economic optimal way, like e.g. in the Stockholm project. Already early work, in the 1920’s, showed that road use can be inefficient due externalities, i. LÄS MER
2. Designing Urban Road Congestion Charging Systems : Models and Heuristic Solution Approaches
Sammanfattning : The question of how to design a congestion pricing scheme is difficult to answer and involves a number of complex decisions. This thesis is devoted to the quantitative parts of designing a congestion pricing scheme with link tolls in an urban car traffic network. LÄS MER
3. Welfare Effects of Transport Policies : an analysis of congestion pricing and infrastructure investments
Sammanfattning : Interactions between the transport market and other distorted markets, such as the labor market, can have a large impact on the overall welfare effect of a road pricing policy or a congestion charge. Many road pricing studies therefore try to incorporate effects from other distorted markets in the analysis. LÄS MER
4. Implementing Road Pricing : Standards, Institutions, Costs, and Public Acceptance
Sammanfattning : Much has been researched and written about road pricing, and especially how it affects traffic flow, congestion, the environment, and social welfare in general. This doctoral thesis analyses the implementation of road user charges rather than its effects. The dissertation consists of five separate papers, each addressing a subset of the topic. LÄS MER
5. Modelling and Appraisal in Congested Transport Networks
Sammanfattning : Appraisal methodologies for congestion mitigation projects are relatively less well developed compared to methodologies for projects reducing free flow travel times. For instance, static assignment models are incapable of representing the build-up and dissipation of traffic queues, or capturing the experienced crowding caused by uneven on-board passenger loads. LÄS MER