Sökning: "communal grazing"

Hittade 3 avhandlingar innehållade orden communal grazing.

  1. 1. Selection, Maternal Effects and Inbreeding in Reindeer Husbandry

    Författare :Lars Rönnegård; Högskolan Dalarna; []
    Nyckelord :breeding programme; communal grazing; randombred populations; Rangifer tarandus tarandus; semidomestic reindeer; gene flow; reindeer; animal breeding; gene flow; random mating; breeding methods; genetic inheritance; population structure; extensive husbandry; sweden;

    Sammanfattning : In extensive grazing systems where several owners’ flocks are allowed to mix, selection strategies will also interact, due to gene flow between flocks. The aim of the thesis was to analyse breeding schemes in terms of genetic gain and rate of inbreeding (?F), given the complexity of ownership and interaction of selection strategies within a mixing reindeer population. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Bush Encroachment and the Role of Browse in Cattle Production : An ecological perspective from a bush encroached grazing system, Olifants Drift, Kgatleng District, Southeast Botswana

    Författare :Nkobi Moleele; Norman Owen-Smith; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :savannas; bush encroachment; carrying capacity; browse; biomass; range degradation; colour infrared photographs; Landsat Thematic Mapper; mid infrared bands; tannins; toxins; aromatic substances; Dicrostachys cinerea; Grewia flava; NDVI; Olifants Drift; Botswana; naturgeografi; Physical Geography;

    Sammanfattning : The increase in density and cover of woody plant species is coincident with the introduction of cattle in southern Africa, and it is a wide spread phenomenon in the savannas of the world. The causes are little understood, but can only be speculated to be either anthropogenic or natural or a combination of both. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Landskap och ödesbölen : Jämtland före, under och efter den medeltida agrarkrisen

    Författare :Hans Antonson; Mats Widgren; Ulf Jansson; Stefan Brink; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Agrarian history; Early modern period; Sweden; Brunflo; Revsund; Sundsjö; Parish; Settlement; Deserted farms; Hamlet; Farmstead; The Black Death; Climate; Change of agrarian regime; Ownership; Forms of cultivation; Historical maps; Medieval diplomas; Registers of taxpayers; Fossil farmland; Field mapping; Archaeology; Human geography; Kulturgeografi;

    Sammanfattning : This study examines landscape change in the Province of Jämtland during c. 1000–1750 AD. Settlement and arable cultivation are two of the most important sources in this study. LÄS MER