Sökning: "cluster kinematics and dynamics"

Hittade 5 avhandlingar innehållade orden cluster kinematics and dynamics.

  1. 1. The Dynamics of Star Cluster Formation

    Författare :Juan Pablo Farias Osses; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Star Cluster Formation; Star Formation; N-body simulations; Astronomy Astrophysics;

    Sammanfattning : How do star clusters form? We care, since these are the birth sites of most stars, perhaps including our own Sun. There are a great variety of different theoretical models of cluster formation and our main goal in this thesis is to examine the implications of these for the dynamical evolution of a cluster's stellar population, including the ejected stars. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Radial Velocities Without Spectroscopy -Astrometric determination of stellar radial motion

    Författare :Søren Madsen; Astronomi - Genomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Astronomi; Hipparcos; Astronomy; space research; cosmic chemistry; astrometry; stellar astrophysics; N-body simulations; Open clusters and associations; cluster kinematics and dynamics; rymdvetenskap; kosmisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This work demonstrates the determination of absolute stellar radial velocities from geometrical principles, i.e. using astrometry. Such `astrometric radial velocities' are obtained independently of spectroscopic information. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Unveiling a multiscale view of massive star and cluster formation

    Författare :Chi Yan Law; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Star Formation;

    Sammanfattning : Massive stars regulate the physical and chemical evolution of galaxies. Most stars within these galaxies, including massive ones, appear to be born in star clusters and associations. However, many questions remain unanswered about how massive stars and clusters form from the diffuse gas of interstellar space. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Unveiling a multi-scale view of massive star and cluster formation

    Författare :Chi Yan Law; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; massive stars; methods:observation; magnetic field; stars:formation; ISM:clouds;

    Sammanfattning : Massive stars regulate the physical and chemical evolution of galaxies. Most stars within these galaxies, including massive ones, appear to be born in star clusters. However, there are many open questions about how these systems form from diffuse interstellar gas. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Ultrafast dynamics of small quantum systems studied using electron-ion coincidence spectroscopy

    Författare :Smita Ganguly; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; coincidence spectroscopy; photodissociation dynamics; fragmentation reaction; MOLECULAR-BEAM; Cluster fission; Astrochemistry; Carbon dioxide CO2 ; ; Adamantane;

    Sammanfattning : Studying how small quantum systems, like molecules and clusters, interact with X-rays is crucial to understanding the ultrafast processes that occur in nature on incredibly short timescales, ranging from femtoseconds to picoseconds. X-rays excite small quantum systems to unstable core hole states, leading to a cascade of phenomena, including Auger decay, nuclear rearrangement, and dissociation. LÄS MER