Sökning: "chemical kinetics"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 574 avhandlingar innehållade orden chemical kinetics.

  1. 21. Crystal Polymorphism of Substituted Monocyclic Aromatics

    Författare :Michael Svärd; Åke C Rasmuson; Per Svensson; Tore Brínck; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Crystallization; polymorphism; thermodynamics; kinetics; solubility; nucleation; crystal structure prediction; lattice energy; enthalpy; entropy; molecular mechanics; quantum mechanics; electrostatic potential; force field; Chemical engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  3. 22. Multiscale modelling of total pressure effects on complete methane oxidation over Pd/Al2O3

    Författare :Carl-Robert Florén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; palladium oxide; mass and heat transport; multiscale modelling; reactor modelling; methane oxidation; first-principles calculations;

    Sammanfattning : The models used in heterogeneous catalysis are becoming more advanced and the literature shows an increased interest in incorporating the atomistic scale into microkinetics. Coupling kinetics based on first-principles calculations to macroscopic effects can pave the way towards more comprehensive modelling methods and to tailored catalyst designs. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Hydrodemetallization of Petroleum - Reaction Kinetics, Activity Decay and Long-life Catalysts

    Författare :Fei-Xiang Long; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; catalyst deactivation; large pore catalyst; hydroprocessing; hydrodemetallization; fibrillar alumina support; hydrotreating; kinetics; metal porphyrin; multiresponse parameter estimation; HDM;

    Sammanfattning : Hydrodemetallization (HDM) is an indispensable step in industrial catalytic hydroprocessing of residual oils. To develop improved HDM catalysts and reactors, a detailed knowledge of the reaction mechanisms and kinetics, and a good understanding of the mechanisms and process of the catalyst decaying are very important. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Optimisation Challenges in Pressurised Hot Water Extraction of Polyphenols: Extraction and Degradation Kinetics

    Författare :Jiayin Liu; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Extraction kinetics; degradation kinetics; pressurised hot water extraction; optimisation; and anthocyanins; flavonoids; and polyphenols;

    Sammanfattning : Pressurised hot water is an environmentally friendly alternative to hazardous organic solvents such as methanol and heptane. One of the many applications of using pressurised hot water extraction (PHWE) is to extract polyphenols from plants. The challenges in PHWE lies with the optimisation of extraction yield. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Photocatalysis for Indoor Air Cleaning : In situ FTIR and DFT Study of Acetaldehyde Photo-Oxidation on TiO2 and Sulfate-Modified TiO2

    Författare :Bozhidar Stefanov; Lars Österlund; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TiO2; acetaldehyde; crotonaldehyde; dimer; adsorption; DFT; FTIR; photocatalysis; micro-kinetic modeling; acid–base properties; surface functionalization; Solid State Physics; Fasta tillståndets fysik; Materialvetenskap; Materials Science;

    Sammanfattning : Acetaldehyde is among the group of VOC’s causing the so-called "sick building" syndrome. WHO has estimated that this problem, related to the indoor air-quality, affects one third of all buildings worldwide. TiO2 is an attractive material for the photocatalytic removal of VOC’s in the indoor environment. LÄS MER