Sökning: "char steam gasification"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 30 avhandlingar innehållade orden char steam gasification.

  1. 1. Pyrolysis of biomass. Rapid pyrolysis at high temperature. Slow pyrolysis for active carbon preparation

    Författare :Rolando Zanzi; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :rapid pyrolysis; pyrolysis; wood; agricultural residues; biomass; char; tar; gas; char reactivity; gasification; steam; active carbon;

    Sammanfattning : Pyrolysis of biomass consists of heating solid biomass inthe absence of air to produce solid, liquid and gaseous fuels.In the first part of this thesis rapid pyrolysis of wood(birch) and some agricultural residues (olive waste, sugarcanebagasse and wheat straw in untreated and in pelletized form) athigh temperature (800ºC–1000ºC) is studied ina free fall reactor at pilot scale. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Char conversion kinetics and aerosol characterization in biomass gasification

    Författare :Leteng Lin; Michael Strand; Alberto Gómez-Barea; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Biomass gasification; fluidized bed; char; kinetics; aerosol; APS; TEOM; Bioenergiteknik Energi- och Miljöteknik; Bioenergy Technology;

    Sammanfattning : Biomass gasification is a thermochemical conversion by partial oxidation at elevated temperature of solid biomass into a gaseous energy carrier. The product gas contains the major components CO, H2, CO2, CH4, as well as some tar and inorganic impurities and solid particles such as ash, bed material, soot and char. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Benzene-char conversion and particle-vapor characterization in biomass gasification

    Författare :Mario Morgalla; Michael Strand; Leteng Lin; Henrik Wiinikka; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; biomass gasification; fluidized bed; particulate matter; aerosol; char; tars; benzene conversion.; Bioenergiteknik Energi- och Miljöteknik; Bioenergy Technology;

    Sammanfattning : Biomass is increasingly attracting attention as an alternative to fossil fuels. Gasification permits the thermochemical conversion of biomass into a product gas rich in carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The product gas can be further processed to generate heat, electricity, synthesis gas, chemicals, and biofuels. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Gasification of biochars: Evolution of pore structure, effects of alkalis and alkali release

    Författare :Saiman Ding; Klas Engvall; Efthymios Kantarelis; Jukka Konttinen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; gasification; alkali release; kinetic modelling; char reactivity; pore structure; alkalis effects; förgasning; frigörande av alkalier; kinetisk modellering; kolreaktivitet; porstruktur; alkalieffekter; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Renewable energy sources are indispensable to meet the rising demand of energy usage  while  reducing  the  negative  environmental  impact  of utilising fossil  fuels. Gasification  is  an  efficient  technology  to  convert  biogenic waste  into  valuable gaseous products. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Gasification-based Biorefinery for Mechanical Pulp Mills

    Författare :Jie He; Per Engstrand; Wennan Zhang; Olof Björkqvist; Christoph Pfeifer; Mittuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Gasification; Mechanical Pulping; Biofuels; Power Generation; Biomass Residues; ASPEN Plus;

    Sammanfattning : The modern concept of “biorefinery” is dominantly based on chemical pulp mills to create more value than cellulose pulp fibres, and energy from the dissolved lignins and hemicelluloses. This concept is characterized by the conversion of biomass into various bio-based products. LÄS MER