Sökning: "cerebral cortex"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 145 avhandlingar innehållade orden cerebral cortex.

  1. 1. Towards Cortex Isomorphic Attractor Neural Networks

    Författare :Christopher Johansson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Attractor Neural Networks; Cerebral Cortex; Minicolumns; Hypercolumns; Potts Neural Networks; BCPNN; and Parallel Computers;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we model the mammalian cerebral cortex withattractor neural networks and study the parallelimplementations of these models. First, we review the size, structure, and scaling laws ofthe cerebral cortex of five mammals; mouse, rat, cat, macaque,and human. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Cerebral Venous Thrombosis - Complications and Outcomes

    Författare :Erik Lindgren; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; cerebral venous thrombosis; complications; outcome; seizures; return to work; dural arteriovenous fistula; follow-up;

    Sammanfattning : Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a relatively rare cause of stroke, which predominantly affects working-aged adults and particularly women. The clinical course is highly miscellaneous. Data from large cohorts are scarce and knowledge on CVT complications and outcomes are limited. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Astrocyte metabolism following focal cerebral ischemia

    Författare :Anna E Thoren; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Astrocyte; metabolism; focal cerebral ischemia; reperfusion; infarct; [1-14C]acetate; [U-14C]glucose; glutamine; glutamate; ATP; ADP; lactate; MCT4; immunogold cytochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and death. Most often, stroke results from blockage of an artery in the brain leading to tissue infarction within the perfusion territory of the affected vessel. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Aspects of memory and representation in cortical computation

    Författare :Martin Rehn; Anders Lansner; Örjan Ekeberg; Peter Földiák; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cerebral cortex; neural networks; attractor memory; sequence learning; biological vision; generative models; serial order; computational neuroscience; dynamical synapses; Computer science; Datalogi;

    Sammanfattning : Denna avhandling i datalogi föreslår modeller för hur vissa beräkningsmässiga uppgifter kan utföras av hjärnbarken. Utgångspunkten är dels kända fakta om hur en area i hjärnbarken är uppbyggd och fungerar, dels etablerade modellklasser inom beräkningsneurobiologi, såsom attraktorminnen och system för gles kodning. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Hypothalamic and cortical control of jaw reflexes

    Författare :Kurt Å. Olsson; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Cat; Oral projections; Cerebral cortex; Cytoarchitecture; Hypothalamus; Defence-Attack area; Jaw reflexes; Bruxism; Myofascial pain dysfunction;

    Sammanfattning : The subject of the thesis is a study of the projections from low threshold oral and face afferents to the cerebral cortex and of descending motor control mechanisms originating in the cerebral cortex or the hypothalamus and influencing the jaw reflexes.Cats anaesthetized with chi oral ose were used for the experiments. LÄS MER