Sökning: "central dialysis catheter"

Hittade 4 avhandlingar innehållade orden central dialysis catheter.

  1. 1. Safety and biological aspects of present techniques of haemodialysis

    Författare :Per Jonsson; Hans Dietrich Polaschegg; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :haemodialysis; safety; leakage current; central dialysis catheter; microbubbles; microemboli; air contamination; transfusion medicine; transfusionsmedicin;

    Sammanfattning : Introduction: Haemodialysis (HD) is a treatment in which blood from the patient is lead through a tubing system into a dialysis device in a extracorporeal circuit. This circuit contains semipermeable membranes (dialyzer). Blood with uraemic toxins flows on one side, and a salt solution flows on the other side. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Infections Related to the Use of Medical Devices and Changes in the Oropharyngeal Flora

    Författare :Hulda Thorarinsdottir; Anestesiologi och intensivvård; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; thrombosis; critical illness; biofilm; intratracheal intubation; ventilator-associated pneumonia; ; central venous catheters; catheter-related infections; proton pump inhibitors; oropharynx; MICROBIOTA; foreign-body reaction; hemolysis; inflammation;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Humans exist in mutualistic balance with a large range of microbiota. Illness and hospitalization can disturb this balance and contribute to hospital-acquired infections (HAIs), which occur most often in critically ill patients. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Central venous access devices in patients with haematological malignancies care, complications and home treatment

    Författare :Eva Johansson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Central venous access devices; haematological malignancies; dressing changes; self-administration; ambulatory; stem cell collection;

    Sammanfattning : A well functioning central venous access device (CVAD) that will remain in situ free from complications during the entire treatment period, is highly desirable in the management of patients with aggressive haematological malignancies. Unfortunately, such a goal is not likely to be achieved due to the high rate of CVAD-related complications. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Dialysis initiation and clinical outcomes in chronic kidney disease : role of education and biomarkers

    Författare :Anna Machowska; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : For patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who develop kidney failure, renal replacement therapy (RRT) with kidney transplantation is the best treatment option. But if this is not possible due to lack of organs or medical factors, dialysis initiation with haemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) is required. LÄS MER