Sökning: "battery interfaces"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 28 avhandlingar innehållade orden battery interfaces.

1. 16. Stability Phenomena in Novel Electrode Materials for Lithium-ion Batteries

   Författare :Mårten Stjerndahl; Torbjörn Gustafsson; John O. Thomas; Robert M. Kostecki; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :Inorganic chemistry; Li-ion battery; electrode material; intermetallic; AlSb; lithium iron phosphate; lithium iron silicate; photoelectron spectroscopy; Oorganisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Li-ion batteries are not only a technology for the future, they are indeed already the technology of choice for today’s mobile phones, laptops and cordless power tools. Their ability to provide high energy densities inexpensively and in a way which conforms to modern environmental standards is constantly opening up new markets for these batteries. LÄS MER

3. 17. Polymers at the Electrode-Electrolyte Interface : Negative Electrode Binders for Lithium-Ion Batteries

   Författare :Fabian Jeschull; Daniel Brandell; Bernard Lestriez; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; binder; CMC-Na; PAA; graphite; silicon; lithium-ion battery; photoelectron spectros-copy; Kemi med inriktning mot materialkemi; Chemistry with specialization in Materials Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot polymerkemi; Chemistry with specialization in Polymer Chemistry; Chemistry with specialization in Physical Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot fysikalisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : We are today experiencing an increasing demand for high energy density storage devices like the lithium-ion battery for applications in portable electronic devices, electric vehicles (EV) and as interim storage for renewable energy. High capacity retention and long cycle life are prerequisites, particularly for the EV market. LÄS MER

4. 18. Insights into Materials Properties from Ab Initio Theory : Diffusion, Adsorption, Catalysis & Structure

   Författare :Andreas Blomqvist; Rajeev Ahuja; Christopher Wolverton; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Density functional theory; Molecular dynamics; Diffusion; Catalysis; Adsorption; Random structure search; Hydrogen-storage materials; Phase-change materials; Defects and diffusion; Defekter och diffusion; Surfaces and interfaces; Ytor och mellanytor; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis, density functional theory (DFT) calculations and DFT based ab initio molecular dynamics simulations have been employed in order to gain insights into materials properties like diffusion, adsorption, catalysis, and structure. In transition metals, absorbed hydrogen atoms self-trap due to localization of metal d-electrons. LÄS MER

5. 19. Fluorine-Free Phosphorus-Based Ionic Materials and Electrolytes

   Författare :Yanqi Xu; Faiz Ullah Shah; Patrik Johansson; Jonas Örtegren; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fluorine-free electrolytes; Physiochemical properties; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Ion interactions; Single crystal structures; Chemistry of Interfaces; Gränsytors kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Due to the successful commercialization of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), there is a growing interest in developing new battery materials with beneficial electrochemical properties. However, the uneven distribution of lithium resources and the low abundance of lithium in the earth crust are the main obstacles for further development and large-scale production of LIBs. LÄS MER

7. 20. Non-aqueous Electrolytes and Interfacial Chemistry in Lithium-ion Batteries

   Författare :Chao Xu; Torbjörn Gustafsson; Kristina Edström; Daniel Brandell; Brett Lucht; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Lithium-ion batteries; electrolyte; electrolyte additives; electrochemistry; interfacial chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot materialkemi; Chemistry with specialization in Materials Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : Lithium-ion battery (LIB) technology is currently the most promising candidate for power sources in applications such as portable electronics and electric vehicles. In today's state-of-the-art LIBs, non-aqueous electrolytes are the most widely used family of electrolytes. LÄS MER