Sökning: "alkali extraction"
Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 30 avhandlingar innehållade orden alkali extraction.
11. Separation of Biomass Components by Membrane Filtration - Process Development for Hemicellulose Recovery
Sammanfattning : One of the major challenges facing the world today is the reduction of our dependency on fossil resources as their exploitation has severe negative effects on the environment. One way of realizing this is to utilise the components of lignocellulosic biomass to a greater extent as feedstock for various industrial products. LÄS MER
12. Microwave-assisted transformations of lignin for value-added material applications
Sammanfattning : The chemical diversity and structural complexity of lignin, an abundant biopolymer found in vascular plants, present a multitude of opportunities for the modification and fine-tuning of its properties to suit downstream demands. In this thesis, microwave-assisted strategies were explored as efficient and environment-friendly pathways for lignin valorization towards value-added material applications. LÄS MER
13. Degradation mechanisms in refractory lining materials of rotary kilns for iron ore pellet production
Sammanfattning : Iron is one of the most important resources in the lithosphere; 90% of all metal ores extracted are based on iron. Many steps are included in the extraction of iron from ore, with extraction processes varying among different producers. Iron ore pellets are a prepared burden material for ironmaking in the blast furnace or by direct reduction. LÄS MER
14. Analytical developments and applications of ambient mass spectrometry imaging : Visualizing challenging analytes and understanding chemical mechanisms of ischemic stroke
Sammanfattning : Bioanalytical methods that provide spatial information on molecular distributions are important for deep understanding of chemical mechanisms in health and disease. For instance, the localized action of drugs and metabolites can provide valuable information on metabolism in specific cellular regions, which would not be possible with bulk analysis. LÄS MER
15. Bio-based materials from crambe and carinata industrial oilseed meals : compression moulded and extruded oilseed meal plastics
Sammanfattning : Protein-based plastics are considered as a new route for valorisation of oilseed meal from the industrial oil crops Crambe abyssinia (crambe) and Brassica carinata (carinata) as they cannot be used for animal feed or human food. To convert oilseed meals into protein-based plastic films compression moulding was used with varying processing temperature, chemical additives and protein extraction conditions. LÄS MER