Sökning: "abeta"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 42 avhandlingar innehållade ordet abeta.

  1. 1. Amyloid beta aggregation kinetics : The role of intrinsic and extrinsic factors

    Författare :Xiaoting Yang; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Alzheimer s disease; Abeta; aggregation; kinetics; secondary nucleation;

    Sammanfattning : Cerebral senile plaque is one of the main pathologies of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The amyloid cascade hypothesis suggests that the aggregation of amyloid beta (Abeta) peptide is involved in the pathogenesis of AD, which is supported by the fact that Abeta overexpression or production of more aggregation-prone variants lead to early-onset dementia. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) in Type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer disease

    Författare :Marie Oskarsson; Gunilla Westermark; Mikael Oliveberg; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; amyloid; IAPP; Abeta; type 2 diabetes; Alzheimer disease; BRICHOS; heparan sulfate; islet amyloid; amyloid plaques; seeding; Medical Cell Biology; Medicinsk cellbiologi;

    Sammanfattning : The misfolding and aggregation of the beta cell hormone islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) into amyloid fibrils is the main pathological finding in islets of Langerhans in type 2 diabetes. Pathological assemblies of IAPP are cytotoxic and believed to contribute to the loss of insulin-producing beta cells. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Islet Amyloid Polypeptide: Interaction with Amyloid Beta, Alpha-Synuclein and BRICHOS

    Författare :Ye Wang; Gunilla Westermark; Ludmilla Morozova-Roche; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; amyloid; IAPP; Abeta; alpha-synuclein; Bri2 BRICHOS; luminescent conjugated oligothiophenes; Medical Cell Biology; Medicinsk cellbiologi;

    Sammanfattning :  Amyloid, the congophilic deposits of misfolded protein, are pathological hallmarks of many common diseases, among others, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Amyloid beta (Aβ) forms senile plaques in AD, alpha-synuclein (aSyn) forms Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites in PD, islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) forms islet amyloid in T2D. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Alzheimer disease : studies on Abeta and gamma-secretase in human brain

    Författare :Hedvig Welander; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Alzheimer disease (AD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder and the most prevalent form of dementia. One hallmark of the disease is the extracellular deposition of amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta) into senile plaques in the brain. Biochemical and genetic studies reveal Abeta as a key player in AD pathogenesis. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Genetic variation in genes involved in Abeta-degradation in Alzheimer disease

    Författare :Mia Blomqvist; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Alzheimer disease; SNPs; genotyping; association study; haplotype; linkage disequilibrium; association mapping;

    Sammanfattning : Alzheimer disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes dementia among mainly elderly people and is increasing in prevalence in industrialized societies from 1 to 3 % in 60-65 year-olds to as much as 50 % by age 95. This disease is complex. Multiple genes are involved, and they potentially affect each other. LÄS MER