Sökning: "Xylan strength"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 23 avhandlingar innehållade orden Xylan strength.

  1. 1. Characterization of Spruce Xylan and Its Potential for Strength Improvement

    Författare :Zheng Jansson; Elisabet Brännvall; Mikael Lindström; Hannes Vomhoff; Ulrica Edlund; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; xylan; paper strength;

    Sammanfattning : Xylan dissolved during kraft cooking and later redeposited on fibre surfaces has been shown to give higher pulp yield and better strength properties. This is economically interesting from an industrial point of view. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Xylan Reactions in Kraft Cooking : Process and Product Considerations

    Författare :Sverker Danielsson; Mikael Lindström; Richard Gustafson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Xylan; Kraft cooking; Paper strength; Sheet density; Methylglucuronic acid; Hexenuronic acid; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Xylan is the main hemicellulose in birch, eucalyptus, and most other hardwood species. During kraft pulping a series of chemical reactions and physical processes involving xylan takes place. LÄS MER

  4. 3. On the Course of Kraft Cooking - The impact of ionic strength

    Författare :Binh Dang; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER; AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; molecular weight distribution.; hexenuronic acids; carbohydrate removal; delignification; sodium ion concentration; lignin; ionic strength; xylan; flow-through kraft cooking; kinetics;

    Sammanfattning : Kraft pulping is the dominant process currently used to produce chemical pulps, and has been applied for more than 130 years. A large number of studies have been conducted to gain a better understanding of the delignification kinetics as well as the reactions of the wood components being dissolved during the cooking process. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Xylan sorption kinetics at industrial conditions

    Författare :Espen Ribe; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sorption; Yield; Sorption conditions; Kinetics; Kraft cooking; Hemicellulose; Modelling; Black liquor; Xylan;

    Sammanfattning : The kraft process is the most utilised method for the production of wood based chemical pulp for paper applications. During a kraft cook about half of the wood material is dissoluted into the cooking liquor making the liberation of individual fibres possible. This low yield is a great disadvantage for process economy. LÄS MER

  7. 5. On the Local Filtration Properties of LignoBoost lignin: Studies of the influence of xylan and ionic strength

    Författare :Julie Durruty; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; acid precipitation.; LignoBoost process; compressible filter cake; particle interactions; xylan; softwood lignin; constitutive relationships; local filtration properties; dead-end filtration;

    Sammanfattning : Kraft pulping technology is currently the most commonly-used method for producing paper pulp from wood. A new and promising opportunity for Kraft pulp mills is to take a step towards becoming biorefineries by implementing technologies able to extract and convert the organic by-products, such as lignin, into a wide range of value-added products and chemicals. LÄS MER