Sökning: "Uträkningar"

Hittade 2 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Uträkningar.

  1. 1. DFT calculations of initial localized corrosion of aluminum : Influence of aqueous ad-layer, chloride ions, and intermetallic particles

    Författare :Min Liu; Jinshan Pan; Ying Chen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; aluminum alloys; alumina; chloride; surface adsorption; aqueous ad-layer; localized corrosion; corrosion initiation; work function; micro-galvanic effect; density-functional theory; Volta potential; scanning kelvin probe force microscopy; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Localized corrosion of aluminum (Al, here including Al alloys) involves a series of physico-chemical processes at the interface between the metal and the aqueous ad-layer or the aqueous solution. The mechanisms that govern localized corrosion are quite complex and have been the subject of many experimental studies. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Analysis and Design of Software-Based Optimal PID Controllers

    Författare :Olof Garpinger; Institutionen för reglerteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; process industry; PID control; software; optimization; load disturbance attenuation; robustness; noise sensitivity; trade-off plots; modeling; friction stir welding;

    Sammanfattning : A large process industry can have somewhere between five hundred and five thousand control loops, and PID controllers are used in 90–97% of the cases. It is well-known that only 20–30% of the controllers in the process industry are tuned satisfactorily, but with the methods available today it is considered too time-consuming to optimize each single controller. LÄS MER