Sökning: "University of Oulu"

Hittade 5 avhandlingar innehållade orden University of Oulu.

  1. 1. Herbivory, pathogens and population dynamics in the pseudoannual plant Trientalis europaea

    Författare :Jesús Piqueras; Juha tuomi; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Plant Ecology; växtekologi;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  2. 2. Quantum and quantum-classical calculations of core-ionized molecules in varied environments

    Författare :Tuomas Löytynoja; Hans Ågren; Jukka Tulkki; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electron spectroscopy; UPS; XPS; photodissociation; binding energy; ionization potential; computational; electronic structure; self-consistent field; DFT; QM MM; gas phase; liquid; solution; physisorption; metallic surface; polymer; charge transfer; Teoretisk kemi och biologi; Theoretical Chemistry and Biology;

    Sammanfattning : Computational quantum chemistry methods have been applied in two particular cases: to provide insight to photoionization induced fragmentation of HgBr2 and HgCl2 molecules, and to study core-electron binding energies and chemical shifts of molecules in liquid, surface adsorbed and polymeric environments in the framework of quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM). In the photodissociation studies the computational work is based on the relativistic Dirac equation as the systems present strong spin-orbit interaction affecting the fragmentation processes. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Laboratory Investigations of Frost Action Mechanisms in Soils

    Författare :Deniz Dagli; Jan Laue; Tommy Edeskär; Lukas Arenson; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Cold Regions Soil Mechanics; Frost Action; Frost Depth; Frost Heave; Heat Flow in Soils; Ice Lens Formation; Image Analysis; Laboratory Freezing Test; Soil Mechanics; Geoteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Phase change of the water in the soil skeleton under cold climate conditions (also known as frost action in soils) affects soil properties and can be responsible for serious alterations in a soil body; causing damages (due to the volumetric expansion known as frost heave) to structures on or below the ground surface such as foundations, roads, railways, retaining walls and pipelines, etc. In order to improve the current design methods for roads against frost action, the Swedish Transport Administration (Trafikverket) has initiated a research program. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Modeling the microstructural evolution during hot working of C-Mn and of Nb microalloyed steels using a physically based model

    Författare :Linda Lissel; []
    Nyckelord :austenite; modeling; hot deformation; microstructure; evolution; static recrystallization; dynamic recrystallization; metadynamic recrystallization; Modellering av mikrostrukturutvecklingen hos mikrolegerade stål under varmdeformation;

    Sammanfattning : Recrystallization kinetics, during and after hot deformation, has been investigated for decades. From these investigations several equations have been derived for describing it. The equations are often empirical or semi-empirical, i.e. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Modeling the microstructural evolution during hot working of C-Mn and Nb microalloyed steels using a physically based model

    Författare :Linda Lissel; Stefan Jonsson; Bertil Ahlblom; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; austenite; modeling; hot deformation; microstructure evolution; static recrystallization; dynamic recrystallization; metadynamic recrystallization; Other materials science; Övrig teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Recrystallization kinetics, during and after hot deformation, has been investigated for decades. From these investigations several equations have been derived for describing it. The equations are often empirical or semi-empirical, i.e. LÄS MER