Sökning: "Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy TDLAS"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 7 avhandlingar innehållade orden Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy TDLAS.

1. 1. Laser Absorption Spectroscopy of Gas in Scattering Media

   Författare :Märta Lewander; Atomfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; medical diagnosis; gas analysis; absorption spectroscopy; diode laser spectroscopy; light scattering; food-package monitoring; GASMAS;

   Sammanfattning : Absorption spectroscopy constitutes a chemical analysis tool which can be applied to various samples and application fields. This thesis focuses on gas absorption spectroscopy with the means of diode lasers - tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy, TDLAS. LÄS MER

3. 2. Diode-laser absorption spectroscopy - applications in medicine and environmental monitoring

   Författare :Jim Larsson; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TDLAS; GASMAS; biophotonics; Scheimpflug Lidar; Fysicumarkivet A:2019:Larsson;

   Sammanfattning : A major part of this thesis work has been research in a medical project, where, together with industry and clinical partners, the aim was to develop a prototype system for non-invasive monitoring of premature babies based on the optical measurement technique gas in scattering media absorption spectroscopy (GASMAS). Part of the project was to develop a 3D-printed tissue phantom based on chest X-ray images of the thorax of a premature infant. LÄS MER

4. 3. Laser Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring

   Författare :Zuguang Guan; Atomfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fiber-optic sensor; gas analysis; food-package monitoring; multiple scattering; zero-background measurement; diode laser spectroscopy; ecological study; aerosol; trace pollutant; LIDAR; laser-induced fluorescence; DIAL; methane monitoring;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis studies the techniques of laser remote sensing and their applications in environmental monitoring, as documented in several published papers. The environment where the human being live is degrading with an accelerating speed. LÄS MER

5. 4. Optical Diagnostics for Quantitative Potassium Chemistry in Biomass Thermochemical Conversion Processes

   Författare :Wubin Weng; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Optical diagnostics; Quantitative measurement; TDLAS; Sulfation; Biomass; UV absorption spectroscopy; TLAF; Potassium chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : Biomass is an essential sustainable and carbon-neutral energy source. Through thermochemical conversion processes, such as combustion and gasification, biomass can generally be used in boilers to provide heat and/or power. Biomass fuels contain varying amounts of potassium, chlorine and sulfur. LÄS MER

7. 5. Real-time breath gas analysis of carbon monoxide : laser-based detection and pulmonary gas exchange modeling

   Författare :Ramin Ghorbani; Florian M. Schmidt; Anders Blomberg; Christoffer Boman; Staffan Schedin; Jonathan Beauchamp; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; carbon monoxide CO ; pulmonary gas exchange; computational modeling; real-time breath gas analysis; single-exhalation profile; laser absorption spectroscopy; nonlinear least-squares fitting; breath sampling; baseline level; diurnal variation; healthy population; exposure study; fysik; Physics; Physiology; fysiologi;

   Sammanfattning : Breath gas analysis is a promising approach for non-invasive medical diagnostics and physiological monitoring. Real-time, breath-cycle resolved biomarker detection facilitates data interpretation and has the potential to improve the diagnostic value of breath tests as exhalation profiles carry spatiotemporal information about biomarker origin and gas exchange in the respiratory tract. LÄS MER