Sökning: "Translocating bacteria"

Hittade 5 avhandlingar innehållade orden Translocating bacteria.

  1. 1. Characterization of the Intestinal Microbiota by DNA-Based Methods

    Författare :Mei Wang; Livsmedelsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; mycology; Mikrobiologi; bakteriologi; virologi; mykologi; bacteriology; virology; Microbiology; Ulcerative colitis; T-RFLP; 16S rRNA; Brachyspira; Microbiota; Bacterial diversity; Bacterial translocation; Translocating bacteria;

    Sammanfattning : The intestinal flora and the bacteria found in the extraintestinal sites were studied in liver injury rats, with or without Lactobacillus plantarum 299v pre-treatment. The dominating intestinal flora and translocating bacteria were typed by RAPD and identified by 16S rDNA sequencing. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Effects of starvation and haemorrhage on the large bowel coliform flora with special reference to bacterial mucosal adherence and translocation

    Författare :Carl-Gustaf Nettelbladt; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Bacterial translocation; plasma refill; starvation; haemorrhage; coliforms; Escherichia coli; biochemical fingerprinting; bulking fibre.;

    Sammanfattning : Intestinal bacteria translocating to extra-intestinal sites have been suggested to play a role in the etiology of posttraumatic infections and multiple organ failure. In the present study, effects of haemorrhagic stress and /or starvation on the gut flora and bacterial translocation were studied in the rat. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Studies of Experimental Bacterial Translocation

    Författare :Anders Stenbäck; Cecilia Johnsson; Staffan Meurling; Bengt Jeppsson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Surgery; Intestinal barrier; short bowel syndrome; small bowel transplantation; mesenteric lymph nodes; gadolinium chloride; T cell inactivation; glutamine; phosphatidylcholine; rat; Thiry-Vella loop; Kirurgi; Surgery; Kirurgi;

    Sammanfattning : One of the main obstacles to maintaining patients with short bowel syndrome on parenteral nutrition, or successfully transplanting these patients with a small bowel graft, is the many severe infections that occur. Evidence is accumulating that translocating bacteria from the patient’s bowel causes a significant part of these infections. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Studies on mitochondrial adenosine triphosphatase : uncoupler-reversible inhibition of mitochondrial ATPase and related enzymes by metal chelates of bathophenenthroline

    Författare :Christine Carlsson-Skwirut; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : The mitochondrial ATPase constitutes the terminal enzyme of oxidative phosphorylation and is, together with similar enzymes present in chloroplasts and bacteria, responsible for the synthesis of ATP from ADP and Pi during electron transport. The enzyme consists of an extrinsic, catalytically active part, called Fl, that is structurally and functionally linked to an intrinsic, proton-translocating device, called Fo. LÄS MER

  7. 5. F F₁-ATPase of plant mitochondria : purification and characterization of the structural and functional properties of the individual subunits

    Författare :Beston Hamasur; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Plant leaf cells constitute a unique system in which both mitochondria and chloroplasts are responsible for energy conversion. In both organelles, ATP synthase is responsible for the synthesis of ATP from ADP and Pi in a process coupled to an electron transfer chain. LÄS MER