Sökning: "Tillämpad fysik"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 338 avhandlingar innehållade orden Tillämpad fysik.

  1. 6. Spin transport in normal and superconducting nanowires

    Författare :Ninos Poli; Vladislav Korenivski; Mark Johnson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Todays conventional electronic devices are based on electron charge transport in semiconductor channels. Spintronics is a rapidly emerging technology, which exploits the spin degree of freedom as well as the charge of the electrons. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Compact Soft X-Ray Microscopy : Sources, Optics and Instrumentation

    Författare :Per Takman; Hans Hertz; Janos Kirz; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; soft x-ray microscopy; water window; compact; laser plasma; liquid jet; zone plate optics; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the development of a sub-60-nm full-period resolution compact soft x-ray microscope operating in the water-window region (2.3-4.4 nm). Soft x-ray water-window microscopy is a powerful technique for high-resolution imaging of organic materials exploiting the natural contrast mechanism between carbon and oxygen, cf. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Optical properties of GaN and InGaN studied by time- and spatially-resolved spectroscopy

    Författare :Tomas Uždavinys; Saulius Marcinkevičius; Audrius Alkauskas; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Gallium nitride; InGaN; near-field microscopy; photoexcited carrier dynamics; intervalley energy; Fe centers; In incorporation; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The past decade has seen rapid expansion in the use of group III-nitride based devices. White InGaN LEDs are substituting incandescent light bulbs, space satellite industry adopting ion-radiation-resistant GaN transistors, and AlGaN deep UV LEDs are increasingly being used for water disinfection and air purification. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Dusty Globules and Globulettes

    Författare :Tiia Grenman; Hans Weber; Erik Elfgren; Kalevi Mattila; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Applied Physics; Tillämpad fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Interstellar gas and dust can condense into clouds of very different size, ranging from giant molecular cloud complexes to massive, isolated, dark cloudlets, called globules with a few solar masses.This thesis focuses on a new category of small globules, named globulettes. LÄS MER

  5. 10. New Materials for Gas Sensitive Field-Effect Device Studies

    Författare :Anette Salomonsson; Anita Lloyd Spetz; Per-Olov Käll; Mehre Sanati; Mats Eriksson; Pelagia-Irene (Perena) Gourma; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ruthenium dioxide; nanoparticles; MISiCFET; sensors; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Gas sensor control is potentially one of the most important techniques of tomorrow for the environment. All over the world cars are preferred for transportation, and accordingly the number of cars increases, unfortunately, together with pollutants. Boilers and powerplants are other sources of pollutants to the environment. LÄS MER