Sökning: "Tillämpad fysik"
Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 338 avhandlingar innehållade orden Tillämpad fysik.
6. Spin transport in normal and superconducting nanowires
Sammanfattning : Todays conventional electronic devices are based on electron charge transport in semiconductor channels. Spintronics is a rapidly emerging technology, which exploits the spin degree of freedom as well as the charge of the electrons. LÄS MER
7. Compact Soft X-Ray Microscopy : Sources, Optics and Instrumentation
Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the development of a sub-60-nm full-period resolution compact soft x-ray microscope operating in the water-window region (2.3-4.4 nm). Soft x-ray water-window microscopy is a powerful technique for high-resolution imaging of organic materials exploiting the natural contrast mechanism between carbon and oxygen, cf. LÄS MER
8. Optical properties of GaN and InGaN studied by time- and spatially-resolved spectroscopy
Sammanfattning : The past decade has seen rapid expansion in the use of group III-nitride based devices. White InGaN LEDs are substituting incandescent light bulbs, space satellite industry adopting ion-radiation-resistant GaN transistors, and AlGaN deep UV LEDs are increasingly being used for water disinfection and air purification. LÄS MER
9. Dusty Globules and Globulettes
Sammanfattning : Interstellar gas and dust can condense into clouds of very different size, ranging from giant molecular cloud complexes to massive, isolated, dark cloudlets, called globules with a few solar masses.This thesis focuses on a new category of small globules, named globulettes. LÄS MER
10. New Materials for Gas Sensitive Field-Effect Device Studies
Sammanfattning : Gas sensor control is potentially one of the most important techniques of tomorrow for the environment. All over the world cars are preferred for transportation, and accordingly the number of cars increases, unfortunately, together with pollutants. Boilers and powerplants are other sources of pollutants to the environment. LÄS MER