Sökning: "Synthesis conditions"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 770 avhandlingar innehållade orden Synthesis conditions.

1. 1. Nanostructured Ceramics - Synthesis and Understanding

   Författare :Farnaz Ghajeri; Wei Xia; Freddy Kleitz; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :Material Science; Nanoporouse Silica; Calcium Phosphate; Synthesis; Characterization; Adsorption; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot materialvetenskap; Engineering Science with specialization in Materials Science;

   Sammanfattning : During the last years, nanostructured ceramics have been favored for use in the industry due to their beneficial properties. For example, calcium phosphate ceramics with their biocompatible and bioactive characteristics are beneficial in biomedicine. LÄS MER

3. 2. Synthesis of Ring-fused Peptidomimetics : Interacting with Amyloid Fibrils

   Författare :Dan E. Adolfsson; Fredrik Almqvist; Anna Linusson; Morten Grötli; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; organic chemistry; synthesis; peptidomimetics; thiazoline fused 2-pyridones; Alzheimer s disease; Parkinson s disease; Amyloid; Amyloid-beta; alfa-Synuclein; method development; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease are the two most common neurological disorders in humans. Both conditions involve progressive death of neurons in the central nervous system, decline in bodily functions and eventually (and invariably), death. So far, no cure exists and the available treatments can only ease symptoms. LÄS MER

4. 3. Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Addition Reactions : Synthesis of Aryl Amidines and Aryl Ketones

   Författare :Jonas Rydfjord; Mats Larhed; Adriaan Minnaard; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Palladium; Catalysis; Palladium II catalysis; Synthesis; Addition Reactions; Cyanamide; Amidine; Aryl Amidine; Nitrile; Ketone; Aryl Ketone; Carbopalladation; Continuous-flow; Continuous flow; Microwave heating; Farmaceutisk vetenskap; Pharmaceutical Science;

   Sammanfattning : Palladium-catalyzed reactions have become one of the most important tools in modern organic chemistry due to its ability to catalyze the formation of new carbon-carbon bonds.The aim of the work presented in this thesis was to develop new palladium(II)-catalyzed addition reactions. LÄS MER

5. 4. Synthesis of protic ionic liquids. Challenges and solutions for the synthesis of pure compounds

   Författare :Eduardo Maurina Morais; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Protic ionic liquids; Fuel cells; Synthesis; DFT;

   Sammanfattning : The urgent need to diversify our energy matrix is responsible for a renewed interest in fuel cell technology, which can use hydrogen gas, a renewable green fuel, as an energy source. This technology is currently a commercially available option, however, it still requires technological improvements before it can be widely used for different applications. LÄS MER

7. 5. Diaryliodonium Salts : Development of Synthetic Methodologies and α-Arylation of Enolates

   Författare :Marcin Bielawski; Berit Olofsson; Antonio Togni; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hypervalent Iodine Compounds; One-Pot Synthesis; Regiospecific Synthesis; Aromatic Substitution; Aryl Iodides; Arenes; Boronic Acids; Heteroaromatics; Arylations; Reaction Mechanisms; Density Functional Calculations; Large Scale Synthesis; Organic synthesis; Organisk syntes; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis describes novel reaction protocols for the synthesis of diaryliodonium salts and also provides an insight to the mechanism of α-arylation of carbonyl compounds with diaryliodonium salts.  The first chapter gives a general introduction to the field of hypervalent iodine chemistry, mainly focusing on recent developments and applications of diaryliodonium salts. LÄS MER