Sökning: "Surfaces and interfaces"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 204 avhandlingar innehållade orden Surfaces and interfaces.

1. 6. Designing to Support Workspace Awareness in Remote Collaboration using 2D Interactive Surfaces

   Författare :Khanh Duy Le; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mobile devices; gaze; 2D interactive surfaces; non-verbal communication; virtual collaboration; telepresence; hand gestures; remote collaboration;

   Sammanfattning : Increasing distributions of the global workforce are leading to collaborative workamong remote coworkers. The emergence of such remote collaborations is essentiallysupported by technology advancements of screen-based devices ranging from tabletor laptop to large displays. LÄS MER

3. 7. Formation stability and electronic structure of surfaces and interfaces from first principles

   Författare :Jochen Rohrer; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; band structure; van der Waals interaction; electronic structure; graphane; graphene; atomic structure; growth; thin film; interface; density functional theory; CVD; Alumina; nucleation;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with two closely interwoven aspects of first-principle(density functional theory) materials modeling:(1)~prediction of atomic structure & chemical composition,and (2)~prediction of electronic properties.In the first part, we focus on atomic structure (AS) and chemical composition (CC) of surface and interface systems. LÄS MER

4. 8. X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy on Nano-Magnet Arrays and Thin Films : Magnetism and Structure

   Författare :Andreas Persson; Dimitri Arvanitis; Cormac McGuinness; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; self organization; nano-magnet; xmcd; exafs; peem; magnetism; Surfaces and interfaces; Ytor och mellanytor; Magnetism; Magnetism; Materiefysik; Physics of Matter;

   Sammanfattning : The magnetic and structural properties of nano magnet arrays and ferromagnetic thin films are investigated. Circular x-rays are used and extensive use is made in this Thesis of the X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism (XMCD) technique. By means of the XMCD magneto-optic sum rules the values of the orbital and spin moments are determined. LÄS MER

5. 9. Fundamentals of Polyethylene Composites for HVDC Cable Insulation – Interfaces and Charge Carriers

   Författare :Mattias E. Karlsson; Richard Olsson; Mikael Skrifvars; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; polyethylene; nanocomposites; HVDC; conductivity; metal oxide; nanoparticles; surface functionality; polyeten; nanokompositer; HVDC; konduktivitet; metalloxider; nanopartiklar; ytfunktionalitet; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

   Sammanfattning : Power transmission over long distances by using high voltage direct current (HVDC) cables is important for the transition from fossil energy to using renewable energy sources, e.g. wind, solar and water. LÄS MER

7. 10. Nonlinear Interaction Between Ultrasonic Waves and Cracks and Interfaces

   Författare :Milan Poznic; Leif Kari; Bruce Drinkwater; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; ultrasonic waves; crack; modulation; rough interface; partially closed; surface-breaking; fluid-filled; Acoustics; Akustik;

   Sammanfattning : The subject of this thesis is the development of new ultrasound inspection techniques for detection of cracks that are smaller than the wavelength of the inspecting wave and the characterization of cracks in fluid-filled pipes as either surface-breaking or subsurface. The spectrum of the scattered field of a partially closed crack comprises harmonic components not expected to be found in the case of linear scatterers such as pores or inclusions. LÄS MER