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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 1346 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Footbridge Dynamics : Human-Structure Interaction

    Författare :Emma Zäll; Raid Karoumi; Mahir Ülker-Kaustell; Andreas Andersson; Peter Van den Broeck; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Dynamics; vibration; footbridge; pedestrian bridge; human-structure interaction; runner; running loads; simplified models; Dynamik; vibration; gångbro; människa-bro-interaktion; löpare; löparlaster; förenklade modeller; Civil and Architectural Engineering; Byggvetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : For aesthetic reasons and due to an increased demand for cost-effective and environmentally friendly civil engineering structures, there is a trend in designing light and slender structures. Consequently, many modern footbridges are susceptible to excessive vibrations caused by human-induced loads. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Computer Simulations of Polymer Gels : Structure, Dynamics, and Deformation

    Författare :Natasha Kamerlin; Christer Elvingson; Jan Forsman; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; computer simulations; Brownian dynamics; polymer gel; microgel; spherical boundary conditions; hypersphere; core-shell; deswelling; mechanical properties; uniaxial elongation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents the results of computer simulation studies of the structure, dynamics, and deformation of cross-linked polymer gels. Obtaining a fundamental understanding of the interrelation between the detailed structure and the properties of polymer gels is a challenge and a key issue towards designing materials for specific purposes. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Structure and dynamics of complex materials in the water-poor regime

    Författare :Sanna Gustavsson; Fysikalisk kemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hydration; cellulose; dissolution; sugar surfactant; hydrated crystals; structure; dynamics; phase diagram; fuel cell; pulsed-field-gradient PFG spin-echo NMR; Polarization Transfer solid state NMR; PXRD; GVS; TGA; amphiphilic;

    Sammanfattning : In the solid state, molecules are normally ordered in a specific structure. With time, and as a result of influence from the surroundings, solid materials can change their molecular and/or crystal structure and, as a consequence, obtain completely different properties. Water is particularly important in this respect. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Structure and Dynamics in Transition Metal Perovskites — An Optical Spectroscopy Study

    Författare :Johan Bielecki; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; multiferroics; colossal magnetoresistance; magnetism; proton-conduction; spin-state transition; structure; Ultrafast spectroscopy; high temperature superconductivity; dynamics; Raman;

    Sammanfattning : Transition metal oxides with the perovskite structure exhibit a vast number of exotic properties due to the large number of competing degrees of freedom at the Fermi surface. Together with couplings between and correlations within these degrees of freedom, this class of materials is of high interest from both a practical and theoretical point of view. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Studies of protein structure, dynamics and protein-ligand interactions using NMR spectroscopy

    Författare :Tobias Tengel; Göran Larsson; Maria Sunnerhagen; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 19F NMR; 2S albumin; PapD; protein-ligand interaction; structure; TFE; Yersinia; YopD; allergy; amphipathic helix; Ber e 1; Brazil nut; dynamics; FimC; LcrH; NMR screening; Biophysics; Biofysik;

    Sammanfattning : In the first part of the thesis, protein-ligand interactions were investigated using the chaperone LcrH, from Yersinia as target protein. The structure of a peptide encompassing the amphipathic domain (residue 278-300) of the protein YopD from Yersinia was determined by NMR in 40% TFE. LÄS MER