Sökning: "Spray"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 311 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Spray.

1. 6. Numerical Modelling of Diesel Spray Injection and Turbulence Interaction

   Författare :Fabian Kärrholm Peng; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Computational Fluid Dynamics; Spray; Cavitation; Cavitation; Turbulence Model; AtomizationTurbulence Model; Diesel; Atomization;

   Sammanfattning : It has been established by many authors that numerical simulations ofDiesel sprays, using a Lagrangian description for the liquid phase,are particularly sensitive to the scale of the computational cellscompromising the mesh. There have been many suggestions regardingmeans to reduce the dependency on the mesh by improving the componentsubmodels, but few have addressed the gas phase turbulence modelling. LÄS MER

3. 7. Large-Eddy Simulation of Gasoline Fuel Spray Injection at Ultra-High Injection Pressures

   Författare :Sandip Wadekar; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; LES; High pressure fuel injection; spray-wall interaction; spray-turbulence interaction; GDI engine; Spray modeling;

   Sammanfattning : Gasoline direct injection is a state-of-the-art technique that reduces hydrocarbon and particulate emissions. However, further improvement is needed to meet current as well as future emission regulations. LÄS MER

4. 8. Spray and Spray Combustion Characteristics of Diesel-Ethanol Fuel Blends

   Författare :Chengjun Du; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; combustion; spray images; Diesel-ethanol blends;

   Sammanfattning : In Diesel engines, the quality of fuel atomization and fuel-air mixing inside the cylinder have important effects on the combustion process, and therefore strongly related to the fuel efficiency and emission formation. To understand how the injected fuel mixes with air and combustion processes in a Diesel engine, fundamental spray experiments can be carried out in a constant chamber under different engine-like conditions. LÄS MER

5. 9. Modeling of Diesel Fuel Spray Formation and Combustion in OpenFOAM

   Författare :Anne Kösters; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Combustion; Break-up; OpenFOAM; PaSR; CFD; Diesel; VRFM; VSB2; Spray;

   Sammanfattning : The formation, ignition, and combustion of fuel sprays are highly complex processes and the available models have various shortcomings. The development and application of multidimensional CFD models, that describe the different phenomena have rapidly increased through the use of commercial and public software (e.g. LÄS MER

7. 10. Spray-Dried Powders for Inhalation : Particle Formation and Formulation Concepts

   Författare :Jessica Elversson; Göran Alderborn; Anna Millqvist-Fureby; Lars Hovgaard; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmaceutics; Spray drying; Particle formation; Density; Protein formulation; Encapsulation; Coating; Competitive adsorption; Polymer; ESCA; AFM; FTIR; Galenisk farmaci; Pharmaceutics; Galenisk farmaci;

   Sammanfattning : Spray drying is a method with a high potential in the preparation of protein particles suitable for pulmonary delivery. However, surface induced denaturation of bio-molecules during atomization and subsequent drying can be substantial and it is therefore important to develop new formulation concept for concurrent encapsulation and stabilization of proteins during spray drying. LÄS MER