Sökning: "Soot"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 194 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Soot.

  1. 16. Characteristics of Particulate Emissions from Low Temperature Combustion and Renewable Fuels : Aerosol Mass Spectrometry of Refractory Carbonaceous Particles

    Författare :Vilhelm Malmborg; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Emissions; Soot; BC; BrC; ROS; SP-AMS; MiniCAST; Diesel Engine; HVO; RME; Cook Stove; Emissions; Soot; BC; BrC; SP-AMS; ROS; MiniCAST; Diesel Engine; HVO; RME; Cook Stove;

    Sammanfattning : Particulate air pollution is one of the major causes of premature death in the world, and combustion-derived soot emissions contribute strongly to the particulate pollution to which humans are exposed. Black carbon (BC) is one such emission and denotes soot with strong light absorption in the ultraviolet to infrared spectrum. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Application and Development of Optical Soot Diagnostic Techniques

    Författare :Ted Lind; Förbränningsmotorer; []
    Nyckelord :Soot; Soot diagnostics; Soot oxidation; Extinction Imaging; Soot thermometry; Optical diagnostics;

    Sammanfattning : Internal combustion engines (ICE) have been a vital part of society ever since their inception more than a hundred years ago. While initially it seemed as if the replacement of horse and carriage had solved the issue with pollutant emissions, it became evident in the 60’s that emission from ICEs is a major concern. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Low Temperature Combustion in a Heavy Duty Diesel Engine

    Författare :Malin Ehleskog; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; LIVC; heavy duty; VVA; Diesel engine; Combustion; soot; EIVC; NOx; LTC;

    Sammanfattning : In recent years, there have been major efforts to reduce engine emissions and fuel consumption. The studies described in this thesis were conducted with the aim of identifying methods for reducing harmful engine-out emissions of soot and nitrogen oxides (NOx) under high load without increasing fuel consumption. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Laser-based diagnostics for investigating soot formation in combustion processes

    Författare :MANU Mannazhi; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Soot formation; Laser diagnostics; Combustion; Laser-induced Incandescence; Fysicumarkivet A2022:Mannazhi;

    Sammanfattning : In this work, laser-based diagnostic techniques were developed and applied to investigate soot formation in small-scale laboratory burners as well as in practical combustion devices. Quantitative 2D laser-induced incandescence (LII) measurements often use a cylindrical lens to shape the beam and illuminate the planar region of interest. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Investigations of Diesel Sprays in Optical Engines - Liquid Fuel Penetration and Lift-Off Length

    Författare :Guillaume Lequien; Förbränningsmotorer; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; high-speed imaging; liquid penetration; lift-off length; soot; optical engine; Diesel sprays;

    Sammanfattning : Diesel engines are widely used as powertrain solutions for transportation vehicles. Their low fuel consumption and high performance make them attractive, however, their associated pollutant emissions is a major drawback which represent a hazard for public health and the environment. LÄS MER