Sökning: "Soft QCD"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 10 avhandlingar innehållade orden Soft QCD.
1. Diffraction in high-energy collisions
Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns itself with low-momentum-transfer processes in high-energy particle collisions. These processes cannot be described in the framework of the fundamental theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), but rely on a pre-QCD approach, the Regge theory. LÄS MER
2. Color Screening in QCD and Neutrinos from Singlino Dark Matter
Sammanfattning : Hard diffraction in proton collisions, where the initial state proton emerges from the interaction rather undisturbed despite a hard interaction scale, has been studied for a few decades. First observed in proton-proton collisions, the phenomenon is seen as well in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) as a leading final state proton and a rapidity gap-region without final state particles. LÄS MER
3. Correlations in multiparticle production
Sammanfattning : Different aspects of the strong interaction in particle collisions are studied. Most of the work is based on the Lund string fragmentation model for hadron production. A model which incorporates interference between identical bosons in the string model is presented. LÄS MER
4. Rope Hadronization, Geometry and Particle Production in pp and pA Collisions
Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns models of high energy collisions of sub-atomic particles, and the models’ implementation in numerical simulations; so–called Monte Carlo event generators. The models put forth in the thesis improves the description of soft collisions of protons, and takes the first steps towards a new, microscopic description of collectivity in proton collisions and collisions of heavy nuclei such as lead. LÄS MER
5. Phenomenology of new Neutral Vector Bosons and Parton Distributions from Hadronic Fluctuations
Sammanfattning : The Higgs particle was first predicted in 1964, and was discovered in the summer of 2012 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This discovery was the latest in a long list of successful Standard Model predictions spanning the last fifty years. LÄS MER
