Sökning: "Sodium hydroxide"
Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 55 avhandlingar innehållade orden Sodium hydroxide.
6. Mercerization and Enzymatic Pretreatment of Cellulose in Dissolving Pulps
Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the preparation of chemically and/or enzymatically modified cellulose. This modification can be either irreversible or reversible. Irreversible modification is used to prepare cellulose derivatives as end products, whereas reversible modification is used to enhance solubility in the preparation of regenerated cellulose. LÄS MER
7. Fouling and cleaning of solid surfaces. The influence of surface characteristics and operating conditions
Sammanfattning : The severe fouling common in food processing puts high demands on equipment cleaning. Adsorption of the protein betalactoglobulin to solid surfaces and its subsequent removal were followed using in situ ellipsometry. Most experiments were done in a stirred cuvette. Additionally, a flow cell was designed, which was employed in some work. LÄS MER
8. Some factors affecting the amount of residual phase lignin during kraft pulping
Sammanfattning : The amount of lignin which needs to be removed according to the slow residual delignification phase in kraft pulping, i e residual phase lignin, has been studied as a function of the process conditions. The variebles studied were the concentrations of hydroxide ions, hydrogensulfide ions, sodium ions (ionic strength) and temperature. LÄS MER
9. Surface characterization of the chromium hydroxide and basic calcic deposition layers formed on the steel cathode in the chlorate production process
Sammanfattning : During technical service, the surface of the steel cathodein the chlorate production process changes with respect tochemical composition and morphology. Deposition of insolublespecies from the electrolyte and corrosion products from thebase metal accumulate and form surface layers that influencethe cathode activity with regards to hydrogen evolution, theprimary reaction, as well as to various parasitic reactions. LÄS MER
10. Carbohydrate degradation and dissolution during Kraft cooking : Modelling of kinetic results
Sammanfattning : Chemical pulp fibres from wood are commonly used in products associated with packaging as well as with printing and writing. The prevalent way of liberating fibres is by subjecting wood chips to Kraft cooking. This process has a history of almost 130 years and should be both well described and well established. LÄS MER