Sökning: "Självorganisation"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 9 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Självorganisation.

1. 1. From Macromolecular Design to Supramolecular Self-assembly

   Författare :Lidija Glavas; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Karin Odelius; Matthew Becker; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Self-assembly; micelles; core crystallinity; cyclic polypeptides; electroactivity; redox-responsiveness; triggered dissociation; loading; release; N-carboxyanhydride polymerization; polyesters; poly ε-decalactone ; Självorganisation; miceller; kärnkristallinitet; cykliska polypeptider; elektroaktivitet; tidsberoende dissociation; inkapsling; frisläppning; N-karboxyanhydrid polymerisation; polyestrar; poly ε-dekalakton ; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

   Sammanfattning : Advancements in drug delivery have enabled a wider array of prevention, control and treatment of diseases such as cancer. Drug delivery systems have the possibility of encapsulating drugs with low solubility, delivering them to specific locations in the body as well as obtaining a controlled and sustained drug release. LÄS MER

3. 2. Block Copolymer Nanolithography for Sub-50 nm Structure Applications

   Författare :Anette Löfstrand; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Sampolymer; riktad självorganisation; ytrekonstruktion; mönsteröverföring; sekventiell infiltrationssyntes; neutronreflektometri; Block copolymer; Directed self-assembly; Surface reconstruction; Pattern transfer; Sequential infiltration synthesis; Neutron reflectometry; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Löfstrand;

   Sammanfattning : As high technology device patterns are continuing to move towards decreasing critical dimensions and increasing pattern density, there is a need for lithography to move in the same direction. Block copolymer (BCP) lithography is a promising technique, which has single digit nanometer resolution, has a pattern periodicity of about 7-200 nm, and easily scales up to large area at a low cost. LÄS MER

4. 3. Expanded knowledge on silk assembly for development of bioactive silk coatings

   Författare :Linnea Nilebäck; My Hedhammar; Renko de Vries; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Recombinant spider silk; Self-assembly; Biomaterial; Implant coating; Functionalization; Multi-functional; Bioactive; Cell culture scaffold; Antibacterial; Bioteknologi; Biotechnology;

   Sammanfattning : Silk is a fascinating natural material made from proteins that self-assemble through structural rearrangements into one of the toughest materials known. As silk is protein-based, durable and elastic, it has many features that makes it suitable as a scaffold material for tissue engineering. LÄS MER

5. 4. Dynamic Chemistry for Asymmetric Synthesis, Molecular Motion and Constitutional Exchange

   Författare :Yansong REN; Licheng Sun; Olof Ramström; Anna Hirsch; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dynamic chemistry; constitutional dynamic chemistry; motional dynamics; dynamic kinetic resolution; enzyme; subtilisin Carlsberg; Candida antarctica lipase B; anti-HIV; 1; 3-oxathiolane; dynamic exchange; enamines; E Z-isomerization; molecular switches; aggregation; gelation; fluorescence.; dynamisk kemi; konstitutionell dynamisk kemi; molekylär rörelsedynamik; dynamisk kinetisk resolvering; enzym; subtilisin Carlsberg; Candida antarctica lipase B; anti-HIV; 1; 3-oxatiolan; dynamisk utbyte; enaminer; E Z-isomerisering; molekylära omkopplare; aggregering; gelbildning; fluorescens.; Kemi; Chemistry;

   Sammanfattning : Living matter is built on complex dynamic systems consisting of numerus biotransformations. By exploiting the adaptive and evolutive behaviors ofmolecular matter, dynamic chemistry has developed as an important tool tounderstand the organization of nonliving matter into complex living systems. LÄS MER

7. 5. Microfluidic Compartmentalization for Smart Materials, Medical Diagnostics and Cell Therapy

   Författare :Emre Iseri; Wouter van der Wijngaart; Nicole Pamme; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Microfluidics; microfabrication; compartmentalization; partitioning; droplet microfluidics; self-assembly; 3D microarrays; soft composites; beads; particles; core-shell particle; point-of-care; diagnostics; dipstick; digital bioassays; lab-on-a-chip; urinary tract infection; bacteria detection; E. coli; cell encapsulation; hydrogel; cell therapy; spider silk; magnetic metamaterials.; Mikrofluidik; mikrotillverkning; kompartmentalisering; partitionering; droppmikrofluidik; självmontering; 3D-mikromatriser; mjuka kompositer; pärlor; partiklar; kärna-skalpartikel; vårdpunkt; diagnostik; mätsticka; digitala bioanalyser; laboration-a-chip; urinvägsinfektion; bakteriedetektering; E. coli; cellinkapsling; hydrogel; cellterapi; spindelsilke; magnetiska metamaterial.;

   Sammanfattning : The organisation of fluids in small compartments is ubiquitous in nature, such as in the cellular composition of all life. This work explores several engineering avenues where microscale fluid compartmentalization can bring novel material properties or novel functionality in life sciences or medicine. LÄS MER