Sökning: "Si nanocrystals"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 15 avhandlingar innehållade orden Si nanocrystals.

  1. 1. Growth and Characterization of ZnO Nanocrystals

    Författare :Leif KE Ericsson; Kjell O Magnusson; Lars SO Johansson; Hanmin M Zhang; Omer Nour; Karlstads universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ZnO; Nanocrystals; Surface physics; XPS; SEM; AES; AFM; STM; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The understanding of surfaces of materials is of crucial importance to all of us. Considering nanocrystals (NCs), that have a large surface to bulk ratio, the surfaces become even more important. Therefore, it is important to understand the fundamental surface properties in order to use NCs efficiently in applications. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Optical Properties of Single Silicon Quantum Dots

    Författare :Federico Pevere; Jan Linnros; Uwe Kortshagen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; silicon; nanocrystals; quantum dots; photoluminescence; optics; emission; absorption; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : For over 60 years silicon (Si) has dominated the semiconductor microelectronics industry mainly due to its abundance and good electrical and material properties. The advanced processing technology of Si has made it the workhorse for photovoltaics industry as well. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Polymer Components for Photonic Integrated Circuits

    Författare :Aleksandrs Marinins; Sergei Popov; Leif Katsuo Oxenlowe; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :integrated photonics; polymers; optical communications; microfabrication; optical waveguides; microring resonators; silicon; Si nanocrystals; photoluminescence; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Optical polymers are a subject of research and industry implementation for many decades. Optical polymers are inexpensive, easy to process and flexible enough to meet a broad range of application-specific requirements. These advantages allow a development of cost-efficient polymer photonic integrated circuits for on-chip optical communications. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Inorganic and organic polymer-grafted nanoparticles : their nanocomposites and characterization

    Författare :Carmen Cobo Sanchez; Eva Malmström; Henrik Hillborg; Anna Barros Timmons; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Si-ATRP; ATRP; polyelectrolytes; rGO; aluminium oxide; silica; CNF; CNC; PCL; LDPE; EBA; nanocomposites; matrix-free; extrusion; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Nanocomposites (NCs) have been widely studied in the past decades due to the promising properties that nanoparticles (NPs) offer to a polymer matrix, such as increased thermal stability and non-linear electrical resistivity. It has also been shown that the interphase between the two components is the key to achieving the desired improvements. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Luminescent Silicon Nanocrystals: From Single Quantum Dot to Light-harvesting Devices

    Författare :Jingjian Zhou; Ilya Sychugov; Jan Linnros; Peter Schall; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; silicon quantum dots; photoluminescence; quantum yield; internal quantum efficiency; luminescent solar concentrator; Optics and Photonics; Optik och fotonik;

    Sammanfattning :       Silicon (Si) serves as the basic material of the system-on-a-chip industry and photovoltaic panels nowadays. This is mostly thanks to its high abundance in the earth’s crust, thereby low cost, virtually non-toxicity, and superior stability. LÄS MER