Sökning: "SOFC material"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 25 avhandlingar innehållade orden SOFC material.

  1. 21. Ceria-based nanocomposite electrolyte for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

    Författare :Ying Ma; Mamoun Muhammed; Peter Lund; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have attracted much attention because of their potential of providing an efficient, environmentally benign, and fuel-flexible power generation system for both small power units and for large scale power plants. However, conventional SOFCs with yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte require high operation temperature (800-1000°C), which presents material degradation problems, as well as other technological complications and economic obstacles. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Functional nanocomposites for advanced fuel cell technology and polygeneration

    Författare :Rizwan Raza; Bin Zhu; Torsten Fransson; Mahmut D. MAT; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Polygeneration; advanced fuel cell; functional materials; ceria-carbonate nanocomposites; multi-fuelled; electrolyte free fuel cell; SRA - Energy; SRA - Energi;

    Sammanfattning : In recent decades, the use of fossil fuels has increased exponentially with a corresponding sharp increase in the pollution of the environment. The need for clean and sustainable technologies for the generation of power with reduced or zero environment impact has become critical. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Strategies to Mitigate the Degradation of Stainless-Steel Interconnects Used in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

    Författare :Claudia Goebel; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Dual Atmosphere; Interconnect; Deformation; Long-term; Solid Oxide Fuel Cell; Hydrogen; Corrosion; Cr Evaporation; Area Specific Resistance;

    Sammanfattning : Interconnects are a vital part of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), where they electrically connect individual cells to form a fuel cell stack. They are a main contributor to the overall stack cost and the limited life-time of fuel cells, and, therefore, improvements carried out on the interconnect level could further the commercialization of SOFCs. LÄS MER

  5. 24. High resolution microstructural characterization of oxide thin films and interfaces

    Författare :Nikolina Tuzla; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; oxides; Microstructure; TEM; thin films; interfaces; HAADF STEM; YSZ.; SrTiO3; 2DEG; LaAlO3; heterostructures;

    Sammanfattning : Oxide interfaces can introduce properties that are different compared to thecorresponding crystal bulk properties. The properties can be tuned by changing thestructure. It has become clear that these oxide interface systems are potentiallysuitable for future electronic devices with unique and tailored properties. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Proton conductivity in acceptor-doped lanthanide based pyrochlore oxides

    Författare :Karinh Eurenius; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Pyrochlore; Rietveld refinement; Proton conductivity; Electrical impedance spectroscopy; Concentration Cell Electromotive Force Method.;

    Sammanfattning : A high interest in developing new materials for SOFC applications in the temperature range of approximately 200–500 C has been growing lately. The lower activation energies for proton (H+) mobility can give higher conductivity in this temperature range. LÄS MER