Sökning: "Radioactive waste repositories"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 18 avhandlingar innehållade orden Radioactive waste repositories.

  1. 1. Environmental politics and the enchantment of modernity : mercury and radioactive waste disposal in Sweden

    Författare :Ylva Uggla; Rolf Lidskog; Johan Hedrén; Örebro universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; environmental politics; mercury; radioactive waste; modernity; risk; sociologi; Sociology; Sociologi; Sociologi; Sociology;

    Sammanfattning : Current Swedish environmental policy embraces the notion of sustainable development and the discourse of ecological modernisation, both of which stress the role of modern institutions in environmental protection work. In pursuing ecological sustainability, the Swedish Government assigns importance to the issue of domestic, safe, final disposal of mercury and radioactive waste; responsibility for mercury and radioactive waste management must not be passed to future generations. LÄS MER

  2. 2. The complexation of some radionuclides with natural organics : Implications for radioactive waste disposal

    Författare :Maria Nordén; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS; TVÄRVETENSKAPLIGA FORSKNINGSOMRÅDEN;

    Sammanfattning : Natural organics like humic substances are important for the speciation, mobility and bioavailability of metals in the environment. This ability necessitates the investigation of what impact humic substances may have on radionuclides that accidentally can escape from radioactive waste repositories. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Maturation of Clay Seals in Deep Bore Holes for Disposal of Radioactive waste : Theory and Experiments

    Författare :Ting Yang; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; high-level radioactive waste; HLW; very deep borehole; VDH; disposal; saturation degree; water transport; maturation; model; shear strength; hydraulic conductivity; swelling pressure; homogenization; Geoteknik; Soil Mechanics;

    Sammanfattning : KBS-3 and very deep borehole (VDH) concepts are two major types of long-term geologicaldisposal methods for high-level radioactive waste (HLW) isolating from the biosphere. TheKBS-3V concept for isolating the HLW at the depth of 400-500 m, is the officially proposedoption in Sweden and has been the subject of considerable research in the past few decades,while the VDH concept was considered as an option in the 1950s but later became discouragedbecause of insufficient experience in drilling technology. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Water density impact on water flow and mass transport in rock fractures

    Författare :Helen Winberg-Wang; Longcheng Liu; Ivars Neretnieks; Andrew Frampton; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Tracer experiments; solute transport in fractured rock; advection-diffusion experiments; repositories; equivalent flowrate.; Spårämnesexperiment; ämnestransport i bergssprickor; advektion och diffusionsexperiment; slutförvar; ekvivalent flöde.;

    Sammanfattning : One way of taking care of spent nuclear fuel is to place it in a geological repository. In Sweden, a three-barrier system is planned. The system is based on encapsulating the fuel in copper canisters. These are surrounded by bentonite clay and buried under 500 m of bedrock. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Origin and mobility of major and key trace elements (Cs, YREEs) in fracture groundwater in the upper 1.2 kilometres of coastal granitoids : Implications for future repositories of spent nuclear fuel

    Författare :Frédéric A. Mathurin; Mats E. Åström; Marcus Laaksoharju; Birgitta Kalinowski; Niklaus Waber; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fracture groundwater; groundwater mixing; seawater intrusion; water-rock interactions; cation exchange; Cesium; Rare Earth Elements; colloidal speciation; humic substances; dual porosity; inverse modelling; Äspö HRL; Laxemar; Forsmark; eaux de fractures; mélange d eaux; intrusion d eau de mer; interactions eau-roche; échanges cationiques; Césium; Elements Terres Rares; spéciation colloïdale; substances humiques; double porosité; modélisation inverse; Äspö HRL; Laxemar; Forsmark; sprickvatten; grundvatten mixing; havsvattenintrusion; vatten-berg interaction; katjonbyte; cesium; sällsynta jordartsmetaller; kollidal speciation; humusämnen; dual porositet; invers modellering; Äspölaboratoriet; Äspötunneln; Laxemar; Forsmark; Miljövetenskap; Environmental Science;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on the chemical and isotopic features of groundwater residing in the upper 1.2 km of sparsely fractured crystalline bedrock of the Baltic Shield. LÄS MER