Sökning: "Quantum Measurement"
Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 112 avhandlingar innehållade orden Quantum Measurement.
6. Microwave Gaussian quantum metrology
Sammanfattning : With increasingly sensitive measurements being made possible by technological development, there arises situations where the effects of quantum mechanics have to be taken into account. While quantum mechanics tells us that there are fundamental limits of measurement sensitivity, it also gives us the tools to constructively push the same limits for experimental systems. LÄS MER
7. Photonic quantum information and experimental tests of foundations of quantum mechanics
Sammanfattning : Entanglement is a key resource in many quantum information schemes and in the last years the research on multi-qubit entanglement has drawn lots of attention. In this thesis the experimental generation and characterisation of multi-qubit entanglement is presented. Specifically we have prepared entangled states of up to six qubits. LÄS MER
8. Photonic multipartite entanglement : Generation, measurement and applications
Sammanfattning : We are currently witnessing a fundamental change in the field of quantum information, whereby protocols and experiments previously performed in university labs are now being implemented in real-world scenarios, and a strong commercial push for new and reliable applications is contributing significantly in advancing fundamental research. In this thesis and related included papers, I first look at a keystone of quantum science, Bell's theorem. LÄS MER
9. Measuring quantum systems with a tunnel junction
Sammanfattning : This thesis is concerned with employing the statistics of charge transfer in a conductor as a tool for quantum measurement. The physical systems studied are electronic devices made by nanoscale manufacturing techniques. In this context quantum measurement appears not as a postulate, but as physical process. LÄS MER
10. Digital measurement and control of microwave quantum circuits
Sammanfattning : Superconducting circuits are well established tools for quantum sensing anda promising new platform for quantum computing. Typically these quantumcircuits operate at microwave frequencies where the thermal noise at 10mK in a dilution refrigerator is small compared to the ground-state energy. LÄS MER