Sökning: "Pulmonary aspiration"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 14 avhandlingar innehållade orden Pulmonary aspiration.

  1. 1. Risk of pulmonary aspiration during anesthesia and sedation

    Författare :Per Cajander; Johanna Savilampi; Hans Törnblom; Örebro universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pulmonary aspiration; face-mask ventilation; anesthesia induction; high resolution impedance manometry; procedural sedation; remifentanil; dexmedetomidine; swallowing physiology;

    Sammanfattning : Pulmonary aspiration is a feared complication in anesthesia practice. Even if it is a rare event it is the most common cause of anesthesia related death. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Effects of remifentanil on esophageal sphincters and swallowing function

    Författare :Johanna Savilampi; Magnus Wattwil; Rebecca Ahlstrand; Mats Enlund; Örebro universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pulmonary aspiration; postoperative lung complications; silent aspiration; defence against pulmonary aspiration; remifentanil; competence; of esophageal sphincters; esophageal peristalsis; pharyngeal swallowing; high resolution manometry; Anaesthesiology; Anestesiologi;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  4. 3. Reduced Preoperative Fasting in Children

    Författare :Hanna Andersson; Peter Frykholm; Mark Thomas; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Fasting; Children; Preoperative; Pulmonary Aspiration; Anestesiologi och intensivvård; Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care;

    Sammanfattning : Preoperative fasting is recommended in order to reduce the risk of perioperative pulmonary aspiration. However, preoperative fasting may have negative effects on patient wellbeing and homeostasis. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Perioperative complications in obese patients : A thesis on risk reducing strategies

    Författare :Fredrik Ander; Lars Berggren; Rebecca Ahlstrand; Alex de Leon; Johan Raeder; Örebro universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Intubation time; videolaryngoscopy; obesity; esophagogastric junction; remifentanil; esmolol; high-resolution manometry; pulmonary aspiration; postoperative pain; postoperative opioid-sparing;

    Sammanfattning : Aspiration of gastric content and delayed or failed intubation are the leading causes of anesthesia-related mortality and morbidity. In the recovery period, airway obstruction with subsequent hypoxia is a relatively common cause of morbidity, and is highly associated to the amount of opioids administered, especially in obese patients. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Inactivation of pulmonary surfactant and its prevention

    Författare :Guido Stichtenoth; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Pulmonary surfactant is a lipoprotein complex coating the conducting airways down to the terminal airspaces. Its main function is to lower surface tension at the air liquid interface thus preventing alveolar collapse at end expiration. LÄS MER