Sökning: "Poly L"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 83 avhandlingar innehållade orden Poly L.

  1. 21. Microbial production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid and poly(3-hydroxypropionate): Investigation of Lactobacillus reuteri propanediol utilization pathway enzymes

    Författare :Ramin Sabet Azad; Bioteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Platform chemicals; biopolymers; 3-hydroxypropionic acid; 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde; glycerol; poly 3-hydroxypropionate ; polyhydroxyalkanoates; Escherichia coli; Lactobacillus reuteri; propanediol utilization pathway; propionaldehyde dehydrogenase; biotransformation; cofactor regeneration; NADH oxidase;

    Sammanfattning : Concerns regarding environmental issues such as greenhouse gas emissions and climate change have led to a shift within the research community and chemical and energy industry sectors for finding sustainable routes for producing fuels and chemicals from renewable resources, thereby minimizing our dependence on petroleum. The C3-chemical 3-hydroxypropionic acid has been identifed as a top candidate for the biobased chemical industry. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Macromolecular synthesis of functional degradable aliphatic polyesters and porous scaffold design

    Författare :Sofia Målberg; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Anders Södergård; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; functional polyesters; condensation polymerization; L-lactide; ε-caprolactone; triblock copolymer; mechanical properties; porous scaffolds; tissue engineering; ring-opening polymerization; Bi III acetate; creatinine; stannous 2-ethylhexanoate; enzyme; degradation products; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : There is an increasing demand for new materials in biomedical applications with material properties that are highly specific for each application area. The search for new materials requires the creation of materials with suitable mechanical properties, functionalities, three-dimensional structures and a controlled degradation profile. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Amperometric Carbon Paste Biosensors Based on Horseradish Peroxidase and Oxidases

    Författare :Vijayakumar Rajendran; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Analytical chemistry; on-line monitoring; l-lactate; glucose; ethanol; Biosensor; Carbon paste; Analytisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Amperometric carbon paste peroxide sensors based on horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were developed. In the first approach, HRP was chemically modified with polyethylene glycol to improve the stability of the enzyme in the organic paste matrix and compared with native HRP electrode. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Macromolecular design and architecture of aliphatic polyesters

    Författare :Karin Odelius; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Helmut Keul; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ring-opening polymerization; L-lactide; 1; 5-dioxepane-2-one; ε-caprolactone; Polymerization kinetics; Star-shaped architecture; Spirocyclic tin initiator; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : Public health care has reached a level where tissue or organ reconstruction by means of biodegradable short-term implants via e.g. tissue engineering will be practicable in the near future. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) from a moderate halophile: production and modification for new applications

    Författare :Marlene Munoz; Bioteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Biopolymers; polyhydroxyalkanoates; polyhydroxybutyrate; moderate halophile; Halomonas boliviensis; fermentation; recovery; thermally induced phase separation; scaffolds; covalent modification; hydrophobic ion pairing; polyethylenemine; lysozyme.;

    Sammanfattning : Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a homopolymer belonging to the family of biopolyesters, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) produced by different bacteria and archaea as intracellular granules often under conditions of metabolic stress due to a limited supply of essential nutrients. The properties of the PHAs are similar to those of polyethylene and polypropylene and can hence replace these fossil based polymers in a large variety of applications. LÄS MER