Sökning: "Plasma physics"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 408 avhandlingar innehållade orden Plasma physics.

1. 21. Pushing methods for plasma simulations into the QED regime

   Författare :Erik Karl Wallstén Wallin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; LWFA; nonlinear dynamics; plasma; Manley-Rowe; particle-in-cell; synchrotron radiation; radiation reaction;

   Sammanfattning : The interaction between a super-intense laser pulse, with intensity up to 10²² W/cm², and a plasma opens new regimes of physics, with new questions and more demand on existing numerical tools. Relativistic and quantum effects which are negligible for lower laser intensities become important and must be properly modelled to generate reliable predictions. LÄS MER

3. 22. Waves in space plasmas : Lower hybrid cavities and simple-pole distribution functions

   Författare :Anders Tjulin; Mats André; Hans Pécseli; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Space and plasma physics; space physics; plasma; waves; dispersion relations; lower hybrid cavities; Cluster; magnetosphere; Rymd- och plasmafysik; Space physics; Rymdfysik;

   Sammanfattning : Waves are a fundamental feature in many parts of physics, since they transport energy without transporting matter. This is the case also in space physics. Waves are responsible for energy transport both between different parts of space and between different particles in the space plasma. LÄS MER

4. 23. Advanced Plasma Analyzer for Measurements in the Magnetosphere of Jupiter

   Författare :Joan Stude; Stas Barabash; Martin Wieser; Joseph H. Westlake; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; plasma instrumentation; time-of-flight; space; Jupiter; JUICE; PEP; JDC; start surface; charge fraction; the final frontier; accidental counts; chance counts; micro pore optics; spherical-wedge electrostatic analyzer; rymd- och plasmafysik; Space and Plasma Physics; fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : The Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer is a planetary exploration mission that aims to study the moons of Jupiter in the planet’s vast magnetosphere. Among the various instruments on board is the Particle Environment Package (PEP), that is led by the Swedish Institute of Space Physics (IRF) in Kiruna. LÄS MER

5. 24. Turbulence and scalar flux modelling applied to separated flows

   Författare :Johan Gullman-Strand; Arne V. Johansson; Suad Jakirlic; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Space and plasma physics; fluid physics; plasma physics; applied mechanics; aerospace; Rymd- och plasmafysik; Space physics; Rymdfysik;

   Sammanfattning : The turbulen flow in an asymmetric diffuser has been en studied by the means of Reynold average Navier-Stokes equations with both differential and explict algebraic expressions to model the Reynolds stress tensor. Modifications to the differential stress model have been derived, using the inverse turbulence timescale to obtain the dissipation of turbuence kinetic energy. LÄS MER

7. 25. Plasma-Facing Components in Tokamaks : Studies of Wall Conditioning Processes and Plasma Impact on Diagnostic Mirrors

   Författare :Álvaro García Carrasco; Marek Rubel; Marco Cecconello; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Plasa-wall interactions; wall conditioning; tracers; diagnostic mirrors; ICWC; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Understanding of material migration and its impact on the formation of co-deposited mixed material layers on plasma-facing components is essential for the development of fusion reactors. This thesis focuses on this topic. It is based on experiments performed at JET and TEXTOR tokamaks. LÄS MER