Sökning: "Pinning effect"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 26 avhandlingar innehållade orden Pinning effect.

  1. 1. Inclusions and/or Particles Engineering for Grain Refining Purposes in Ferritic Fe-20mass%Cr alloys

    Författare :Jesper Janis; Pär Jönsson; Keiji Nakajima; Lauri Holappa; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Inclusions; Particles; Grain size; High Cr; Ferritic; Grain refining; Solidification; Pinning effect; Stainless steel; Oxides; Nitrides; Metallurgical process engineering; Metallurgisk processteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Compared to more common used austenitic stainless steels, ferritic stainless steels contain very low amounts of the expensive alloying element Ni. In addition, they have good corrosion properties, but are sometimes suffering from poor weldability and bad mechanical properties. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Electron Transport in Low Dimensional Systems

    Författare :Peter Ramvall; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; high mobility; low-dimensional structures; III-V semiconductors; quantum wells; heterojunctions; quantum Hall effect; edge channels; Shubnikov-de Haas effect; alloy-disorder scattering; Y-branch switch; two dimensional electron gas; Fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:1996:Ramvall; Physics; spin splitting; mag;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of experimental studies of transport properties in high mobility two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs). Two material systems are used, an AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction and a GaInAs/InP quantum well. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Tailored Properties of Ferromagnetic Thin Films

    Författare :Peter Warnicke; Peter Svedlindh; Peter Grünberg; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; micromagnetics; domain wall; vortex; pinning potential; nanowire; spin dynamics; spin transfer torque; magnetic anisotropy; MFM; Permalloy; PMA; magnetic multilayer; Curie temperature; DMS; GaMnAs; magnetic bioseparation; Engineering physics; Teknisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Magnetic thin films and patterned nanostructures have been studied with respect to their magnetic properties using SQUID-magnetometry, magnetic force microscopy, electrical measurements, and micromagnetic calculations. Properties of vortex domain walls, trapped in Permalloy nanowires with artificial constrictions, were investigated experimentally and by numerical calculations. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Electrical Characterization of Integrated InAs Nano-Structures

    Författare :Gvidas Astromskas; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DLTS; Fermi level pinning; epitaxial growth; threshold voltage; nanowire capacitance; overgrowth; Hall mobility; GaSb; InAs;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis analyzes the electrical properties of InAs nano-structures, that are integrated into different materials and geometries. The thesis describes integration related issues of InAs, the epitaxial synthesis of the InAs nano-structures and summarizes experimental techniques for analysis of electrical properties of the integrated structures. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Carbon Nanotube Transistors: Nanotube Growth, Contact Properties and Novel Devices

    Författare :Johannes Svensson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Carbon nanotube; chemical vapour deposition; Field effect transistor; Marangoni convection; Schottky barrier;

    Sammanfattning : Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are envisioned to be used as the basic building blocks in future electronics due to their excellent electronic properties such as high mobility, compatibility with high-k dielectrics and small diameters resulting in advantageous electrostatics. This thesis is divided into three separate topics related to increasing the fabrication yield and performance of CNT field effect transistors (CNTFETs). LÄS MER